Skip to main content
Shiladitya Banerjee - Department of Physics

Shiladitya Banerjee

Assistant Professor, Department of Physics

Shiladitya Banerjee develops theoretical models to understand how the internal structures of a living cell impacts its characteristics.


Expertise

Topics:  Single-cell Biophysics, Soft Living Matter, Physics, Physics of Living Systems, Molecular and Cell Biology

Industries: Research, Education/Learning

Shiladitya Banerjee develops theoretical models to understand how the internal structures and machineries of a living cell impacts its shape, physical properties and ability to communicate with other cells. His previous work showed that the mechanical form, function and regulatory biochemistry in living matter relate to that matter’s collective decision-making strategies. He found that the interplay between protein synthesis and cell mechanics regulates cell shape, division timing and survival in stressed conditions. His recent work demonstrates how certain types of bacteria can adapt to long-term exposure to antibiotics by changing their shape.

Media Experience

Some bacteria grow resilient to antibiotics by changing shapes: Study  — Hindustan Times
This new research led by Carnegie Mellon University's Assistant Professor of Physics Shiladitya Banerjee suggests that while antibiotics have long helped people prevent and cure bacterial infections, many species of bacteria have increasingly been able to adapt to resist antibiotic treatments.

Bacteria Have Been Seen Literally Changing Shape to Avoid Antibiotics  — ScienceAlert
"Using single-cell experiments and theoretical modelling, we demonstrate that cell shape changes act as a feedback strategy to make bacteria more adaptive to surviving antibiotics," says first author and Carnegie Mellon University biophysicist Shiladitya Banerjee.

Education

Ph.D., Physics, Syracuse University
B.Sc. (Honors), Physics, Chennai Mathmatical Institute

Spotlights

Accomplishments

Young Investigator Award (2018 Human Frontiers Science Program (HFSP))

New Investigator Award (2018 UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC))

Royal Society University Research Fellowship (2018)

Kharasch Postdoc Award (2016 Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago)

UCL Global Engagement Award (2017-2018)

Affiliations

Scientific Reports : Editorial Board

Links

Event Appearances

Quantitative Approaches to Antimicrobial Resistance
IOP conference, Physics of Life Network, Edinburgh, UK
May 5, 2025

Articles

Dynamic proteome trade-offs regulate bacterial cell size and growth in fluctuating nutrient environments  —  Communications Biology

Super-exponential growth and stochastic size dynamics in rod-like bacteria  —  Biophysical Journal

Membrane tension induces F-actin reorganization and flow in a biomimetic model cortex  —  Communications Biology

Cellular resource allocation strategies for cell size and shape control in bacteria  —  The FEBS Journal

Catalytic growth in a shared enzyme pool ensures robust control of centrosome size  —  bioRxiv

Photos

Videos