Carnegie Mellon University

Grand Challenge First-Year Seminar: Realizing Human Rights: The Challenge of Achieving Justice, Equity, and Freedom in a Complex World

Course Number: 66-143

This course will introduce first year students to the challenge of protecting and promoting human rights in a world fraught with conflict, political strife, economic exploitation, and environmental hazards. We will focus on how human rights frameworks can be used to make the world more just, equitable, and free. We will begin by discussing the theoretical foundations of human rights and the development of human rights institutions in the 20th century. Students will learn how rights have been constructed through legal action, activism, and treaty negotiations in the past and examine the emergence and contestation of new rights today. We will explore why particular rights frameworks are privileged in some societies but not others. We will then focus on how practitioners investigate and document potential rights violations around the world, including in our own backyard.

The course will feature numerous guest lectures by legal experts, scientists, human rights practitioners, and people who have been impacted by human rights violations. Topics covered will include genocide and other war crimes; political repression; economic, social, and cultural rights; environmental rights; migration and refugees; gender identity and sexuality; indigenous rights; and the U.S. criminal legal system.

By the end of semester, students will be prepared to conduct collaborative research on, and propose an collective action plan to address, a specific human rights challenge that matters to them.

Academic Year: 2025-2026
Semester(s): Spring