Carnegie Mellon University
March 14, 2016

A Scottish-Inspired Savory Pie for Pi(e) Day 2016

In celebration of Pi Day, CMU Alumna Quelcy Kogel (A 2007) created a Scottish-inspired savory pie. Read more about the experience on her blog.

About this Recipe: This pie is a labor of love, which is why it is fitting for Pi(e) Day celebrations! It consists of a savory, whole grain pie crust, filled with a slowcooked Scottish stew and a variation on traditional Scottish mushy peas. Make the Scottish Beef Stew first, and while the stew is slow cooking, prepare the crust, then Mushy Peas & Potatoes while the crusts chill. The stew and mushy peas recipes yield more than necessary for one pie, but I like to make the larger quantities and freeze the excess to make future weeknight meals a lot easier. Alternately, you could halve the stew recipe, or better yet, double the crust recipe and make two savory pies! - Quelcy Kogel

Scottish Beef Stew

Recipe adapted from Food & Wine

Pie ingredientsIngredients
2 Tablespoons organic avocado oil
All-purpose flour, for dredging
2 1/2 pounds well-marbled boneless beef chuck, cut into 1 1/2-inch pieces
Salt and freshly ground pepper
2 Tablespoons unsalted, Irish butter
4 red potatoes, cut into 1/2-inch chunks
2 medium onions, cut into 1/2-inch dice
2 carrots, cut into 1/2-inch dice
2 celery ribs, cut into 1/2-inch dice
2 parsnips, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch dice
2 strips of organic bacon, chopped in 1-inch pieces
2 Tablespoons red currant jelly
4 cups organic beef stock
2-3 thyme sprigs
1 garlic clove, smashed
1 bay leaf

For the Stew
In a large enameled cast-iron casserole, heat 1 tablespoon of the avocado oil until shimmering.

Spread the flour in a shallow bowl. Season the beef with salt and pepper and dredge in the flour, shake off any excess flour. Add half of the meat to the casserole and cook over moderately high heat until browned on the bottom, about 3 minutes.

Reduce the heat to moderate and cook until browned on the other side, about 2 minutes longer. With a slotted spoon, transfer the meat to a bowl. Repeat with the remaining 1 Tablespoon of oil and floured meat, browning the meat over moderate heat.

Melt the butter in the casserole. Add the onions, carrots, celery, parsnip and bacon pieces. Cook over moderately low heat, stirring occasionally, until the onion is softened, about 7 minutes.

Add the jelly and the beef stock, and bring to a boil over high heat, stirring to scrape up any browned bits on the bottom of the casserole.

Add the browned meat and any accumulated juices along with the thyme, garlic and bay leaf and bring to a simmer. Cover and simmer over low heat until the meat is tender, about 1 1/2 hours.

With a slotted spoon, transfer the meat to a bowl. Boil the sauce over high heat until reduced to 2 cups, about 10 minutes. Return the meat to the casserole and season with salt and pepper. Discard the thyme sprig and bay leaf.

Savory Whole Grain Pie Crust

Pie crustCrust Ingredients
4 cups white whole wheat flour (such as King Arthur flour)
2 teaspoons herbs de provence
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
1 cup plus 1 Tablespoon organic, unsalted butter
7 Tablespoons water & 4 Tablespoons Apple Cider Vinegar, combined & chilled

For Garnish
1 egg (organic/cage-free)
Black lava sea salt

For the Crust
Whisk together the dry ingredients in a large bowl. Use your fingers to rub the butter and flour mixture together until the texture resembles coarse meal.

Gently add the ice water & vinegar mixture, a tablespoon at a time, stirring gently to incorporate. After 4-5 Tablespoons, squeeze the mixture in your hand. If it generally sticks together when you let go, it is fine. If it completely crumbles apart, it needs a bit more liquid.

Once the dough comes together, separate it into two equal discs.

On a well-floured surface, roll each disc into a circular shape, about 1 cm thick. Carefully transfer the dough to a lightly greased and floured pie dish. Mold the dough into the sides of the pan, letting the extra crust hang off the edge. Trim excess crust. Cover with plastic wrap and place in the refrigerator to chill.

Roll out the remaining crust. Transfer to a parchment lined plate or tray, cover with plastic wrap and chill. Use any leftover dough to create your pie garnish such as a Scotty dog.

Chill the pie crusts for at least 30 minutes.

In the meantime, prepare the Mushy Peas Potatoes.

Mushy Peas & Potatoes

Completed pieIngredients
6 medium red potatoes
2 sprigs of thyme
1 bay leaf
10 oz frozen organic sweet peas, thawed
2 garlic cloves, crushed or finely chopped

2 Tablespoons Irish butter
1/2 teaspoon smoked sea salt
1/2-1 teaspoons crushed black pepper, to taste

Directions
Put the potatoes into a large pot, add the bay leaf, thyme, and cover with cold water. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Add the crushed garlic, and cook until the potatoes are tender, about 20 minutes.

Drain them well and remove the bay leaf.

Return to heat, add the butter and peas, stirring to incorporate.

Use an immersion blender (or transfer to a food processor or blender) to puree the mixture, leaving some chunks. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

Allow to cool before assembling the pie.

Assembly
Preheat the oven to 375°F.

Whisk the egg and water in a small bowl until combined.

Remove the pie shell and the rolled-out pie top from the refrigerator.

Create a base layer of Mushy Peas & Potato Filling in the pie shell, and then top with stew, cutting any larger chunks of meat into more manageable bites. Top with the remaining dough, and use your thumbs to press the edges of the crust together. Cut off any excess crust. Brush the top of the pie with the egg mixture and sprinkle with black lava sea salt. Set the egg mixture aside.

Place the pie on the second-lowest rack of the oven, and bake for 25-30 minutes, until golden brown. Lightly brush the surface with more egg at the 20 minute mark. If you notice the edges of the crust browning too quickly, cover them with tin foil.

Remove from the oven and allow to cool slightly before serving.

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