Carnegie Mellon University

Hashtag History

The hashtag, a now-ubiquitous icon of social media, was first proposed on Twitter by Chris Messina, who earned a bachelor’s degree in communication design from Carnegie Mellon in 2003.

The linked pound symbol originally made it possible for Twitter users to organize content, track discussions and easily follow topics of interest. Since then, hashtag use has exploded. People use it to advertise, carry out social movements and convey humor.

hashtag_tweet.jpg

quotationmarks-150x150-open-teal_015.png

It means the hashtag can’t be owned or tamed by anyone. It is an artifact of digital communication that needed to exist, and now it does.

— Hashtag creator Chris Messina (CFA 2003)