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Carnegie Mellon Clips

February 17, 2006

This internal publication contains information about recent coverage of Carnegie Mellon that appeared primarily in national newspapers, magazines and online publications. Please note that some sources may require registration or a subscription in order to access their information online.

Please send comments and suggestions to thomas@cmu.edu
The media coverage archive is available at www.cmu.edu/clips


From February 10 to February 16, 2006 , Carnegie Mellon Media Relations counted 268 references to the university in worldwide publications. Here is a sample.

Contents:

National News Stories

America's hot new export: Higher education
The Chronicle of Higher Education | February 17

Mapping disaster zones
Nature Magazine | February 16

Board: Teflon chemical a likely carcinogen
The New York Times (AP) | February 15

If robots ever get too smart,
he'll know how to stop them

The New York Times | February 14

Bernanke starting tenure
at Fed with broad policy unity

Investor's Business Daily | February 14

This is your brain on money
Forbes | February 14

Crafting a smarter, gentler cell phone
National Public Radio | February 13

Bad neighborhood
Washington Post | February 12

National Academy of Engineering
elects new members

Chemical and Engineering News | February 10

Nanoparticles pair up to fight disease
Discovery News | February 10

Greenspan, the 'free agent,'
deals in currency of his own words

Bloomberg News | February 10

Swann streaking toward the Rend zone
The Philadelphia Inquirer | February 10

Student Experience

Who gets in? What's behind
good grades, test scores?

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15

Who gets in? Discipline history
should include all explanations

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15

Who gets in? Gender can be
blessing or curse in college admission

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15

Carnegie Mellon project
gives robot some attitude

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 13

Students offer help
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 13

Breaking with tradition
Washington Post | February 9

Charting new territory
Pittsburgh City Paper | February 9

Information Technology

Crossroads appoints industry
leaders to strategic advisory board

Houston Chronicle | February 13

Fiber-to-the-premises
gives businesses greater potential

San Antonio Business Journal | February 10

Security fixes come faster with Mozilla
Washington Post | February 12

Biotechnology

Seeds of change
Pittsburgh City Paper | February 16

Local News Stories

City maxing out tax breaks
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 16

Mark DeSantis: Infantilizing city government
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15

Hi-tech jobs picture brighter
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 12

No major effects from station closing
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 11

Based on bond ratings, Harrah's best bet
to land city's casino license

Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10

Early-stage venture capital to
region's tech firms off to good start

Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10

The next frontier
Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10

International News Stories

Qatar's vast wealth aimed
at knowledge economy

The Globe and Mail | February 13

TCS in data privacy research
pact with Stanford

Reuters India | February 13

After spy scandal, U.S. plans
"massive" data sweep

Aljazeera.com | February 10

 

Articles:

National News Stories

America's hot new export: Higher education
The Chronicle of Higher Education | February 17
During the past four years, Carnegie Mellon University, for example, has opened degree programs in Greece, South Korea, Qatar, and Japan. But it has usually negotiated to have a local university or government pay for facilities and nonacademic support. "We go into this pretty comfortable that we don't have a lot of resources at risk if things don't go well," says Mark S. Kamlet, the provost. In choosing overseas sites, Carnegie Mellon tries to provide something unique and to stay modest in its goals. It opened a graduate program in computer security in Kobe, Japan, last fall. In South Korea it plans to open a second graduate program this fall, in entertainment technology for the gaming and tourism industries. In Australia it will open a similar program this spring. The university seeks out countries "thirsting for graduate degrees in areas we have a niche in," says Mr. Kamlet. "We don't want to be just another competitor."
http://chronicle.com/weekly/
v52/i24/24a04401.htm
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Mapping disaster zones
Nature Magazine | February 16
In the aftermath of any disaster, satellite and aerial images are critical for identifying priorities, planning logistics and working out access routes for relief operations. Two events last year, Hurricane Katrina in the United States and the Pakistan earthquake, catalysed a collaboration between relief workers and the Global Connection project, a partnership between Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, NASA/Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, California, Google and National Geographic. The goal was to help communities and response agencies to access post-disaster images quickly using the Google Earth geospatial image browser. The emergence of a new breed of volunteers — online data managers — highlights the potential of a web-based community approach to disaster operations. ***Commentary by a team of authors including Illah Nourbakhsh, assistant professor of robotics and Randy Sargent, project scientist at Carnegie Mellon.
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/
v439/n7078/full/439787a.html
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Board: Teflon chemical a likely carcinogen
The New York Times (AP) | February 15
A group of scientific advisers to the Environmental Protection Agency voted unanimously Wednesday to approve a recommendation that a chemical used in the manufacture of Teflon and other nonstick and stain-resistant products should be considered a likely carcinogen. ... Some members of the review panel disagreed with the majority view that PFOA should be classified as a ''likely carcinogen,'' a finding that went beyond the EPA's own determination that there was only ''suggestive evidence'' from animal studies that PFOA and its salts are potential human carcinogens. ''Are we talking two-fifths of the panel, or are we talking about a small number?'' asked SAB Chairman M. Granger Morgan, head of the department of engineering and public policy at Carnegie Mellon University.
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/
national/AP-EPA-Teflon.html
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If robots ever get too smart,
he'll know how to stop them

The New York Times | February 14
"If popular culture has taught us anything," Daniel H. Wilson says, "it is that someday mankind must face and destroy the growing robot menace." Luckily, Dr. Wilson is just the guy to help us do it. In his new book, "How to Survive a Robot Uprising," Dr. Wilson offers detailed — and hilariously deadpan — advice on evading hostile swarms of robot insects (don't try to fight — "loss of an individual robot is inconsequential to the swarm"); outsmarting your "smart" house (be suspicious if the house suggests you test the microwave by putting your head in it); escaping unmanned ground vehicles (drive in circles — they'll have a harder time tracking you); and surviving hand-to-hand combat with a humanoid (smear yourself with mud to disguise your distinctive human thermal signature and go for the "eyes" — its cameras). ... But if the scenarios are outlandish (so far) the information is real. By the time readers have absorbed all the possible technological advances rebellious robots could exploit, they have taken a tour of the world's robotics labs, where, Dr. Wilson maintains, all of the techniques and tools in the book already exist or are under development. For example, he recalled, when he asked his adviser at Carnegie Mellon, Chris Atkeson, how large a walking robot could be, the question provoked a lively discussion in the lab, ending with a consensus that they could probably be no taller than a telephone pole. The next question was, "How would you take one down?" Actually, making walking robots fall down is one current focus for Dr. Atkeson, whose voice acquires a comically sinister edge as he describes the humanoids in his lab. One goal of the work is to understand what happens when people, particularly older people, fall. "Right now we are trying to make robots fall down the same way people do," he said. "We can very reliably get our robots to fall down; like people do is a little harder."
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/
02/14/science/14robo.html
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Bernanke starting tenure
at Fed with broad policy unity

Investor's Business Daily | February 14
The White House's two nominees to the Federal Reserve Board vowed to promote growth through low inflation, echoing new Fed chief Ben Bernanke and signaling broad agreement on interest-rate policy. Only one of the five current Fed governors sat on the board in 2000. President Bush has named or reappointed the entire lineup. Most spent the majority of their pre-Fed careers working in financial services or researching the subject — as opposed to broader economic issues. "Including these two appointments, we've moved away from people who were specialists in macroeconomics to specialists in banking and financial markets," said Allan Meltzer, political economy professor at Carnegie Mellon University and a Fed historian. That's partly because central bankers now largely concur on key issues, such as whether high inflation is a necessary trade-off to economic and job growth. The conclusion? It isn't. "They agree that the way to get to low unemployment and (strong) growth is through low inflation," he said.
http://www.investors.com/editorial/IBDArticles.
asp?artsec=5&issue=20060214
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This is your brain on money
Forbes | February 14
Six years ago, Stanford brain scientist Brian Knutson accidentally set neuroscience and economics on a collision course. Knutson wanted to use MRI scanners--the same devices used in medical diagnosis--to literally peer inside people's heads as they experienced intense emotions. He tried showing volunteers pictures of nude and decapitated bodies. But those reactions paled compared with what happened when he offered people cash. ... "It helps explain why people have such bizarre attitudes toward money," says George Loewenstein, an economist at Carnegie Mellon University. "According to standard economic theory, money is a means to an end. When you get money, you shouldn't experience immediate happiness. What all the scanning research is showing is that people get immediate pleasure and pain from obtaining and losing money."
http://www.forbes.com/money/2006/02/11/
neuroeconomics-MRI-economics-cx_mh_money
06_0214neuroeconomics.html
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Crafting a smarter, gentler cell phone
National Public Radio | February 13
Many phones already have GPS chips that know your location, and more sensors are on the way. [Motorola engineer Larry] Marturano says that Motorola has one prototype that constantly checks in with your car's computer to see what's going on ... So if the car tells the phone that you're slamming on the brakes, you won't get interrupted by a call from your son's little league coach. Similar experiments are underway at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pa. This time, instead of getting advice from a car, the phone relies on a wristwatch. The "eWatch" looks like a big geeky digital watch. But it also has sensors. One measures light, to see if you're in a dark room or watching TV. A motion sensor can tell if you are typing on a keyboard, and a microphone listens in to see if you're in a conversation. Daniel Siewiorek, who helped design the eWatch, says these sensors work well on the wrist, but they wouldn't work on the phone itself. "If I put it on my cell phone, the light sensor would be in my pocket and wouldn't do me much good, while the wrist is out there and it's also one of the more active parts of your body," Siewiorek says.
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/
story.php?storyId=5201273
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Bad neighborhood
Washington Post | February 12
It was not so long ago that crime was routinely described as "out of control," that crime-ridden neighborhoods were widely considered unsalvageable, that crime-fighting strategies for cities were compared to deck-chair-shuffling strategies for the Titanic. ... Urban America had gone to hell, and it felt like there was no way out. ... It turns out that aggressive policing really can defeat an anything-goes mentality, that entrenched criminal cultures really can be reformed, that potential offenders tend not to offend when they believe their crimes will be witnessed, reported and punished. "At some point, people have to say: Enough is enough," said Carnegie Mellon University criminologist Alfred Blumstein, author of "The Crime Drop in America."
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/
content/article/2006/02/10/AR20060
21001790.html
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National Academy of Engineering
elects new members

Chemical and Engineering News | February 10
The National Academy of Engineering has elected 76 new members and nine foreign associates. They bring the total U.S. membership in NAE to 2,216 people and its foreign associate membership to 186 people. New members and foreign associates who are chemists or chemical engineers or who work in chemically related areas include the following: ... Krzysztof Aleksander Matyjaszewski, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh... *** Five Carnegie Mellon professors were elected to the NAE this year, the most of any institution. Inductees include: Cristina H. Amon, Egon Balas, Manuel Blum, Pradeep K. Khosla and Krzysztof A. Matyjaszewski.
http://pubs.acs.org/cen/news/
84/i07/8407nae.html
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Nanoparticles pair up to fight disease
Discovery News | February 10
The ability of a virus and a speck of gold to automatically pair up could lead to microscopic, multipurpose shuttles that target and destroy disease in the human body. The tiny platform could deliver drugs, genes or restorative stem cells to different parts of the body, and could even be used to grow stem cells. ... The simplicity came as a surprise to the researchers, who originally thought that in order to create the so-called nano-shuttles, they would have to genetically manipulate a string-shaped virus, known as a phage, to bind with a speck of gold. ... To encode the nano-shuttle, the scientists genetically inserted a protein into the shell of the phage that matched the zip code of the location of the desired tissue. ... "It's a very clever combination of two technologies," said biomedical engineer Philip LeDuc, an assistant professor at Carnegie Mellon University. "But there are all kinds of challenges that exist inside this particular area of research. One of the hardest part is making sure you are specifically attaching these things to the right area." The scientists are chipping away at such challenges with hopes of someday translating the research into real clinical applications.
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/briefs/
20060206/nanoshuttle_tec.html
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Greenspan, the 'free agent,'
deals in currency of his own words

Bloomberg News | February 10
Alan Greenspan spent 18 years as Federal Reserve chairman guarding his words like gold. Now he is cashing in. Greenspan, who quit the Fed Jan. 31, has earned tens of thousands of dollars this month talking privately with investors. He has at least one more paid appearance Feb. 22 with clients of ABN Amro Inc. in New York. Nothing bars Greenspan from selling his opinions about the economy and interest rates, and supporters say the price he commands is a just reward for a longtime public servant who turns 80 next month. ``He's a free agent now,'' said Allan Meltzer, Fed historian at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh.
http://quote.bloomberg.com/apps/
news?pid=10000103&sid=aalQNIfZQy
6w&refer=news_index
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Swann streaking toward the Rend zone
The Philadelphia Inquirer | February 10
Gov. Rendell's once-commanding re-election lead has shriveled to just three percentage points against Republican Lynn Swann, according to the latest Daily News/CN8 Keystone Poll. ... Jon Delano, adjunct professor of politics at Carnegie Mellon University, said that Swann's huge celebrity makes him a force to be reckoned with. "In western Pennsylvania, the guy has something that Ed Rendell does not have, this 'Oh, wow!' celebrity status. As Bill Scranton found out, he is not someone to be trifled with... Having said that, Swann has to demonstrate to voters that he has the skills to govern Pennsylvania." Delano said that Swann's chances would depend on a series of hurdles: first, putting together a successful campaign in his first run for public office.
http://www.philly.com/mld/philly/
news/13836504.htm
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Student Experience

Who gets in? What's behind
good grades, test scores?

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15
Grades and standardized-test scores remain the most important criteria in the college admissions process -- but it's the story behind them that matters most to admissions officials. ... Carnegie Mellon University uses minimum GPA and test scores to create a pool of prospective freshmen, then uses other factors to determine who gets in, said Michael Steidel, director of admissions. About 75 percent of applicants probably can do Carnegie Mellon work, he said.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/06046/655195.stm
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Who gets in? Discipline history
should include all explanations

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15
No student wants to include unflattering information on a college application. But if a student has ever been arrested or suspended or expelled from a school, there's a good chance he or she might have to address that question and explain the details in writing. A "yes" answer won't automatically ruin the student's chances. Smoking in the bathroom and playing hooky a time or two are not going to cause most admissions officers to agonize over an application. ... Carnegie Mellon University's application process requires high school counselors to weigh in on a student's disciplinary history. "Counselors are permitted to answer the question if their school districts allow it," said Michael Steidel, Carnegie Mellon director of admissions. "Counselors are typically honest in telling us there was a problem, but will refer us to the student for any details. "What we're really looking for are issues surrounding academic integrity. We're not looking for kids caught smoking in the bathroom. The university community at large is really dependent on kids doing their own work and not cheating."
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
06046/655193.stm
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Who gets in? Gender can be
blessing or curse in college admission

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15
For Mike Steidel, director of admissions at Carnegie Mellon University, relatively equal gender representation improves the educational experience, as well as the social one. "We need to have women and men," said Mr. Steidel. "Women bring a different element -- they bring those points of view that make for a more electric environment." Overall, Carnegie Mellon admits about 37 percent of the males who apply and 50 percent of the females. Its student body is about 60 percent male and 40 percent female. Mr. Steidel said that for programs at Carnegie Mellon where women are underrepresented in the applicant pool, gender is "definitely a factor, definitely a consideration. ... We sit up straight whenever we find a great candidate who happens to be a woman." Those programs include many of Carnegie Mellon's strongest specialties, like electrical engineering and computer science. On the flip side, men are underrepresented in the theater department, another of Carnegie Mellon's most highly regarded programs. In theater, Mr. Steidel said, admissions preferences can favor males. He said that in either case, however, gender is just one of many nonacademic factors that admissions officers consider after they determine that a student is academically qualified.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
06046/655194.stm
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Carnegie Mellon project gives robot some attitude
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 13
Robots have feelings, too. Sort of. Abandoned by his father, Marion "Tank" LeFleur -- the new robot receptionist at Carnegie Mellon University -- failed as a satellite robot at NASA. A CIA reconnaissance mission to Afghanistan also was a bust. Or so goes a tongue-in-cheek story-line scripted by Carnegie Mellon drama students, who created the character of Tank and wrote his complex narrative as part of the Social Robots Project. The project is a collaboration between the university's Robotics Institute and School of Drama. It was launched to study long-term human-robot interactions and determine how to make robots both informative and entertaining, said Carnegie Mellon robotics professor Reid Simmons, the creator of Tank and his predecessor, Valerie.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/pittsburgh/s_423352.html
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Students offer help
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 13
Nuveen Marwah hopes Carnegie Mellon University students getting ready to graduate will view their winter and spring breaks as more than just a chance to cut loose and have a good time. The Carnegie Mellon senior has set up a program for students to use their classroom respite to help the needy.
Marwah, 21, of Franklin Park, recently launched a program called Alternative Break, which organized a trip for students in the university's Fifth Year Scholars Program to do relief work in the hurricane-ravaged Gulf Coast. Another trip is planned during spring break.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/pittsburgh/s_423356.html
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Breaking with tradition
Washington Post | February 9

Even those who usually would hit South Padre wearing Oakleys are putting on old jeans and heading to the Gulf Coast this year to lend a hand to the Hurricane Katrina recovery effort, which in some places is still in the cleanup phase. With tons of work to do, a diverse group is thankfully heeding the call. For one, there's "Katrina on the Ground," a far-flung effort organized by hip-hop artists, that's recruiting everyone from "community colleges ... to the Ivy Leagues." U.S. Sen. John Edwards, meanwhile, is leading a group specifically to New Orleans called "Opportunity Rocks". Of course, many church groups, like Council for Christian Colleges and Universities. Secular schools, too, are organizing trips, either to Louisiana or Mississippi, formally through their campus's "alternative spring break" program, or informally, through outside groups. Hamilton College, Stanford University, Northwestern University, University of Pittsburgh, Utah State University, Carnegie Mellon University, and Williams College have all announced student plans to head to the Gulf.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/
content/article/2006/02/09/AR2006020
901272.html
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Charting new territory
Pittsburgh City Paper | February 9
Click on "Bike Crash," and Maphub"s default layout -- a detailed street map of Pittsburgh -- is sprinkled with small bicycle icons, each representing a real accident input, by address or GPS location, by anyone who has signed up for the free hub. Click again, and each icon reveals details about the accident: All the information about Hoffman"s accident -- from the location to the hospital bill -- can be gleaned from the accident"s icon. Click again, and registered users can share their comments on the incident, from a heartfelt "bummer" to advice on avoiding accidents in that spot. ... "The goal is to provide a tool for bicyclists to communicate," says Bike Pittsburgh Executive Director Scott Bricker. In fact, some 200 users have signed up to be members of the bike-accident hub alone. But Bricker also hopes it will "effect positive change within the city" by showing "where it"s obvious that we need new bicycle parking, or where we might want a bike lane." This kind of thinking is music to the ears of Maphub"s creators, Carnegie Mellon University graduate Nathan Martin and doctoral student Carl DiSalvo, and programmers Jeff Maki and Evan Merz. It"s hardly the destination they could have charted for themselves when they first conceived of Maphub more than five years ago. But in recent years, particularly with the launch of tools such as Google Maps, online mapping has become big news. And Martin, DiSalvo and Co. have found their Maphub project changing from an art piece into a powerful tool -- one capable of hacking directly into Pittsburgh"s communities.
http://www.pittsburghcitypaper.ws/
archive.cfm?type=Main%20Feature&
action=getComplete&ref=5672
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Information Technology

Crossroads appoints industry
leaders to strategic advisory board

Houston Chronicle | February 13
Crossroads Systems, Inc., a leading provider of Business Information Assurance (BIA) solutions for guaranteed access, resiliency and security of enterprise information, today announced the formation of its Strategic Advisory Board and its initial five members. Crossroads' Strategic Advisory Board is comprised of business and technology leaders that bring in-depth industry expertise and knowledge to the company. The group will provide Crossroads with critical insight, which will help shape business and product developments. ... Members of Crossroads Strategic Advisory Board include ... Rhonda MacLean, an information security leader who was the CISO for Bank of America and responsible for information security at The Boeing Company. In 2002, MacLean was appointed as the chairperson of the Financial Services Sector Coordinating Council for Critical Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security by the Secretary of Treasury. Additionally, in December 2003, she was named as one of the 50 most powerful people in the network industry by Network World Magazine. MacLean is now the CEO of MacLean Risk Partners, LLC, and is Distinguished Senior Fellow at Carnegie Mellon's CyLab.
http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/
prn/texas/3655178.html
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Fiber-to-the-premises
gives businesses greater potential

San Antonio Business Journal | February 10
Small and medium-size companies increasingly are gaining access to the potential for unlimited expansion of their technological capabilities and, thereby, more efficient ways of doing business. These options have become available as a result of the expanded use of optical fiber, which has been deployed for many years primarily to supply long-distance phone service and cable television access from a central distribution network. Now, telecommunications providers are eliminating the copper wiring that typically links groups of businesses and residences to these centrally located fiber-optic networks, and extending this optical fiber all the way to individual commercial locations and homes. This process is known as Fiber-to-the-Premises or FTTP. ... Beyond giving individual companies the ability to maximize their technological potential, there is new evidence that FTTP could have an even broader economic impact in its role as the latest form of broadband technology. Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University and MIT have published a study that found that broadband access has played a role in furthering overall economic growth in many parts of the country. The data showed a strong connection between the level of broadband access within particular ZIP codes and the levels of business expansion, job growth, and IT growth in these areas, as well as the increases in their rental rates. The research indicated that, between 1999 and 2002, communities with broadband did far better in these categories than communities without such access.
http://www.bizjournals.com/sanantonio/
stories/2006/02/13/focus3.html
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Security fixes come faster with Mozilla
Washington Post | February 12
Last month, I looked at how long it took Microsoft to issue security updates for known software flaws in the Windows software that powers most of today's computers. Last week, I conducted the same analysis on free software produced by the Mozilla Foundation, perhaps best known for its Firefox Web browser. Over the past year, Mozilla averaged about 21 days before it issued fixes for flaws in Firefox, compared with the 135 days it took for Microsoft to address problems. ... Last month, several researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh reported they had examined some 438 vulnerabilities in programs made by 325 software vendors and found the patching speed of open-source vendors was roughly 60 percent faster than that of the closed-source vendors they studied.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/
wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/
11/AR2006021100217.html
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Biotechnology

Seeds of change
Pittsburgh City Paper | February 16
[Chief salesman for Capital Technologies" approach to biodiesel, Bob] Banerjee would say the company started with a process founder Richard C. Jackson devised for extracting oil from "tar sands." The process "cracks petroleum," Banerjee explains, using "low energy to separate the oil from the sand" with something "very close to a vibrational technology." Jackson saw potential to use similar principles elsewhere -- like making biodiesel. He sought Carnegie Mellon University"s help in refining the technology, and Capital Technologies was spun off from that collaboration. Today the firm has offices in Hazelwood"s high-tech office park, with a production facility in the South Side.
http://www.pittsburghcitypaper.ws/
scripts/printIt.cfm?ref=5707
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Local News Stories

City maxing out tax breaks
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 16
Pittsburgh is preparing to save PNC Financial Group $18 million on a new $170 million skyscraper with a special tax-financing offer, and that plan -- almost guaranteed approval by local taxing bodies -- would edge the city closer to a state-mandated limit on such deals. ... In early March, City Council and two other taxing bodies -- Allegheny County Council and Pittsburgh Public Schools -- are expected to award PNC a 20-year tax-financing package commonly known as a TIF, which uses the difference in tax money before and after construction to retire government-issued bonds. ... Robert Strauss, a Carnegie Mellon University economics professor, said the state limits TIFs to stop local governments from "giving away too much of its taxable land," a practice that ultimately raises the property tax burden for homeowners. "If you ask PNC or anyone looking at major new construction, 'do they need a TIF?' they're obviously going to say yes, because they will prefer paying less tax to more," Strauss said. "My guess is, if the subsidy weren't there, somebody would come in and do it anyway."
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/pittsburgh/s_424452.html
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Mark DeSantis: Infantilizing city government
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 15
Every now and then you read, hear or see a very small act and it speaks volumes of information. It could be someone's posture in a meeting or one brief line in an e-mail. The act itself is of little consequence but what the action often says is profound. The small act in this case is the city government's new policy limiting Internet access by city employees to 30 minutes a day (in 10-minute chunks). The window on reality is the tragic quality of governance in our city. ... Mark DeSantis is a management consultant and adjunct professor at the Heinz School of Carnegie Mellon University.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
06046/655314.stm
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Hi-tech jobs picture brighter
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | February 12
On the cusp of earning his doctorate in computer science, John Hainsworth doesn't have a job -- just yet. But the recent transplant from Kansas isn't worried, either. That's because optimism and hiring are on the upswing in Pittsburgh's technology sector, ending a nearly 4-year-old cold spell that left some workers scrambling for jobs and others grasping theirs tightly. In recent months, a slew of local firms have confirmed they are adding workers and are prowling for talent, from entry-level positions to high-end researchers. The most prominent name, of course, is search engine giant and new high-tech star Google Inc., which late last year said it will open a local engineering and research office on or near Carnegie Mellon University's campus that insiders say will employ 100 to 200. ... The local tech industry, which typically trails the nation, appears to have bottomed out in 2003, well after slumps elsewhere, said Jerry Paytas, the director of the Center for Economic Development at Carnegie Mellon University who tracks tech jobs and companies in the area. "It's steadily crawling back," he said.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/06043/654254.stm
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No major effects from station closing
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | February 11
The closing of the West End police station has not significantly affected crime in the area. A Pittsburgh Tribune-Review analysis of city police statistics shows that major and less-serious crimes largely remained stable or even decreased since the old Zone 4 station closed Aug. 29, 2003."No one could argue that there's a dramatic change as a result of closing the station. There's just regular fluctuations," said Alfred Blumstein, a criminology expert and professor of operations research at Carnegie Mellon University.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/pittsburgh/s_422843.html
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Based on bond ratings, Harrah's best bet
to land city's casino license

Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10
Of the three casino companies that have lined up in an attempt to win a $50 million slots casino license in Pittsburgh, Las Vegas-based Harrah's Entertainment Inc. appears to be by far the strongest financially, according to bond ratings of the three companies by Standard & Poors. ... An analysis of Securities and Exchange Commission filings of all three companies reveal that the companies carry substantial debt, but that's not necessarily a sign of weakness, according to a local finance professor. "Just because a company is highly leveraged doesn't mean that it is a poorly managed company," said Bryan Routledge, an associate professor of finance at the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University. One of the potential casino operators said casino companies in general have the capital needs and the cash flow to require and pay for debt.
http://www.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/
stories/2006/02/13/story6.html
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Early-stage venture capital to
region's tech firms off to good start

Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10
Although local technology companies are still struggling to secure venture capital, signs are looking up for those hoping to land first-time investments. Local technology-based investment companies are funding more companies than in past years and the amount of venture capital going to earlier-stage companies is on the rise. Yet, overall, the amount of venture capital invested in southwestern Pennsylvania's technology companies fell. ... [PA Early Stage partner Ching] Zhu said there are two primary reasons why PA Early Stage wants to invest in this region. First, there is a lack of venture capital presence in the region, which gives them an opportunity to move in and gain traction. Second, there is a great deal of technology generated through the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, the University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University that is ripe for commercialization. ... Don Smith, director of economic development for Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh, said an increase in early-stage funding helps to validate the work of local economic development organizations such as Innovation Works, the Greenhouses and Idea Foundry.
http://www.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/
stories/2006/02/13/focus3.html
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The next frontier
Pittsburgh Business Times | February 10
While outsourcing technology services has become common practice for many industries, what is becoming a new trend is where they're doing it. Outsourcing is still most popular in India, according to analysts, but other countries are quickly emerging as offshore partners. While Canada and China are growing hubs for outsourcing, Russia is becoming the hottest spot, according to analysts. ... Sonya Boralv, spokeswoman for Mountain View, Calif.-based Google, which recently announced it will set up an office in Oakland at the edge of Carnegie Mellon University's campus, said the tech giant chose Russia for the same reason it chose Pittsburgh. Google looks for a well-educated local talent pool, great commitment to education at all levels -- including world-class universities and a good quality of life for future employees, Boralv said. "As a company, Google has been growing rapidly and this (Pittsburgh) office is part of our worldwide effort to build engineering centers in locations where there are great engineers -- which is what you're also seeing in other parts of the world," Boralv said.
http://www.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/
stories/2006/02/13/focus1.html
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International News Stories

Qatar's vast wealth aimed at knowledge economy
The Globe and Mail | February 13
Welcome to Education City: the epicenter of the university franchising business. Built on the outskirts of Doha, the capital city of the energy-rich gulf state of Qatar, Education City is perhaps the most ambitious attempt to create a knowledge economy anywhere in the world. ... The university directors brought in from the United States to manage Education City's branch campuses are quick to point out that these are not franchise operations. The admissions criteria, selection process and tuition levels are identical to those in the United States (although Qatari students and some non-Qataris who attend here are largely subsidized by the Qatari government or local corporations). When students graduate, their degrees makes no mention of which campus they attended. "We're not like Carnegie Mellon [University]," says Carnegie Mellon's Qatar branch dean Charles Thorpe. "We are Carnegie Mellon."
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/
LAC.20060213.IBDOHA13/TPStory/Business
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TCS in data privacy research pact with Stanford
Reuters India | February 13
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd., India's top software services company, said on Monday it had entered into a five-year tie-up with Stanford University to conduct research on data privacy. S. Ramadorai, the company's chief executive officer and managing director, told a news conference the company has committed $1 million for the research project. ... As part of the collaboration, Tata will become an industrial partner in a new data security initiative that includes Berkeley, Cornell University and Carnegie Mellon University.
http://in.today.reuters.com/news/NewsArticle.
aspx?type=technologyNews&storyID=2006-02-
13T183006Z_01_NOOTR_RTRJONC_0_India-
236458-1.xml
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After spy scandal, U.S. plans "massive" data sweep
Aljazeera.com | February 10
According to an article published by the Christian Science Monitor web site, Washington's new campaign is the government's latest attempt to use broad data-collection and powerful analysis in the fight against the President's so-called "War on Terrorism." ... ADVISE system involves data-mining - or "dataveillance," sifting through data to look for patterns. For instance if a supermarket finds that one of its customers bought cider as well as fresh-baked bread, it might group the two together, CSmonitor stated. ADVISE, according to a report summarizing a 2004 DHS conference in Alexandria, Va., is designed to collect massive amount of corporate and public online information - from the citizens" financial records to news stories – Information collected will be stored as "entities" - linked data about people, places, things, organizations, and events. ... "It isn't a bad idea, but you have to do it in a way that demonstrates its utility - and with provable privacy protection," says Latanya Sweeney, founder of the Data Privacy Laboratory at Carnegie Mellon University.
http://www.aljazeera.com/
me.asp?service_ID=10548
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