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Carnegie Mellon Clips

December 2 , 2005

This internal publication contains information about recent coverage of Carnegie Mellon that appeared primarily in national newspapers, magazines and online publications. Please note that some sources may require registration or a subscription in order to access their information online.

Please send comments and suggestions to thomas@cmu.edu
The media coverage archive is available at www.cmu.edu/clips


From November 18 - December 1, Carnegie Mellon Media Relations counted 321 references to the university in worldwide publications. Here is a sample.

Contents:

National News Stories

Hooked on the Web: Help is on the way
The New York Times | December 1

Engineering the products people need
BusinessWeek | November 30

Red meat for beltway regulators
Forbes | November 30

Is there a link between stress and cancer?
The New York Times | November 29

Carnegie Mellon tightens up the rolls
BusinessWeek | November 28

Can "serious games" improve your mind?
PBS Newshour Extra | November 28

Random Samples: Fight or flight
Science Magazine | November 25

Video games are their major,
so don't call them slackers

The New York TImes | November 22

Viruses get smarter - and greedy
BusinessWeek | November 22

Technologies eliminate language barriers
Discovery News | November 22

Learning to be the boss
The Wall Street Journal | November 21

Student Experience

At this high-tech exhibition,
the outfits weren't just fashionable

The Boston Globe | November 30

Pixie pixels, or legitimate business?
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 25

Holiday offers reunion
for those separated in hurricane

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 24

Carnegie Mellon student wins
tuition in poker tournament

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 18

Arts and Humanities

Eco-artists' project challenges audience
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 30

Arts, cultural scene takes financial hit
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 28

Multimedia approach to poetry
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 27

Pittsburgh on Broadway: Who's who
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27

Art Review: Carnegie Mellon's
'Groundworks' is a complex show
with local and international reach

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 24

Self-study
The Guardian | November 22

Southern Alleghenies opens
10th annual juried exhibit

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 21

Behind the record trade gap
lies a tale of two cultures

North Jersey Media Group | November 20

Information Technology

Uncertainty clouds future of e-vote tests
Inside Bay Area | December 1

That human touch:
Technology becomes wearable

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 27

Carnegie Mellon students
develop Mideast conflict game

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 26

Responding to phony CIA e-mail sets off virus
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 23

Retailers expect long lines Tuesday
when Microsoft's Xbox 360 hits shelves

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 18

Biotechnology

A twist on the double helix
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21

Science news briefs: Specter, Urban honored
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21

Environment

The Allegheny Conference in 2005
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27

High-tech coal energy
cheaper than Texas wind power

Environmental Science & Technology Magazine | November 2005

Regional Impact

'Urban lab' meeting set
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 26

The sky's the limit for new robotics program
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 20

Local News Stories

Long-distance learning programs
let far-away students earn degrees

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | December 1

Carnegie Mellon plans Australia branch
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 29

Korean software company
relocating to Oakland

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 29

Drama in the fruit world:
A banana-killing fungus could head West

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27

Big plans are afoot
to mark the city's 250 years

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21

Bits&Bytes: City's 250th
birthday plans have a tech angle

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 19

City firm is on front lines
of command post for future

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 19

International News Stories

Carnegie Mellon entertainment
tech center mulls Qatar unit

Gulf Times | November 30

Wrong was Yoda: Anger is good
The Toronto Star | November 27

Private U.S. uni's Aussie
campus a 'step to Asia'

The Australian | November 26

 

Articles:

National News Stories

Hooked on the Web: Help is on the way
The New York Times | December 1
[Computer addiction] specialists estimate that 6 percent to 10 percent of the approximately 189 million Internet users in this country have a dependency that can be as destructive as alcoholism and drug addiction, and they are rushing to treat it. Yet some in the field remain skeptical that heavy use of the Internet qualifies as a legitimate addiction, and one academic expert called it a fad illness. ... "I think using the Internet in certain ways can be quite absorbing, but I don't know that it's any different from an addiction to playing the violin and bowling," said Sara Kiesler, professor of computer science and human-computer interaction at Carnegie Mellon University. "There is absolutely no evidence that spending time online, exchanging e-mail with family and friends, is the least bit harmful. We know that people who are depressed or anxious are likely to go online for escape and that doing so helps them." It was Professor Kiesler who called Internet addiction a fad illness. In her view, she said, television addiction is worse. She added that she was completing a study of heavy Internet users, which showed the majority had sharply reduced their time on the computer over the course of a year, indicating that even problematic use was self-corrective.
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/01/
fashion/thursdaystyles/01addict.html
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Engineering the products people need
BusinessWeek | November 30
I have been teaching mechanical engineers the process of design for more than 15 years. Traditional engineering design courses focus on technology and not context. The result is a downstream focus on making a design work rather than on identifying the best design in the first place. By teaching engineering students qualitative methods to understand the market, such as ethnography and task analysis, and then converting that understanding to a value-based product specification, the downstream process becomes more efficient and effective. Engineers find their comfort zone in making technology work. They are very comfortable thinking about how to refine and improve a design until it is optimized or at least functions well under a set of given conditions. But a well-optimized design is worthless if it does not meet the desires, or at least needs, of the customer. ***This article was written by Jonathan Cagan, professor of mechanical engineering at Carnegie Mellon.
http://www.businessweek.com/
innovate/content/nov2005/id200
51128_963473.htm?chan=db
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Red meat for beltway regulators
Forbes | November 30
Government regulators, sensing a major bureau-entrepreneurial opportunity, are circling around the hedge fund industry. They are eager to wrap it in the same coils of red tape that have snarled mutual funds, soured the business climate and savaged the bottom line of investors. As a general rule, bullishness for bureaucrats spells bearishness for everyone else. ... And it’s no accident that hedge funds have burgeoned. Hedge funds are nimble and alert to opportunity. They thrive on their low overheads, low transaction costs and low regulatory burden. According to Adam Lerrick, professor at Carnegie Mellon University, they now account for more than half of the volume on the New York Stock Exchange, endlessly spotting market failures, providing efficiency and liquidity to the domestic and international capital markets.
http://www.forbes.com/2005/
11/29/hedge-fund-regulation-cx
_mf_1130hedgeoped.html
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Is there a link between stress and cancer?
The New York Times | November 29
The question of whether there is a link between stress and cancer has puzzled and intrigued researchers as well as patients. Study after study has asked whether people who developed cancer had more stress in the years before the diagnosis, and conversely, whether people who experienced extreme stress were more likely to develop cancer. Investigators have also explored possible mechanisms, asking, for example, whether stress might suppress the immune system cells that might be needed to squelch rogue cancer cells. And they have tried to determine whether the immune system, the body's defense system, protects people from cancer in the first place. ... It also is unclear whether stress reduction can improve the prognosis of people who already have cancer. "If the question is, Have we established it?, the answer is, Absolutely not," said Sheldon Cohen, a psychology professor at Carnegie Mellon University who has studied the role of support groups and stress reduction in cancer. "If the question is, Would it work?, we don't know that, either."
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/
11/29/health/29canc.html
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Carnegie Mellon tightens up the rolls
BusinessWeek | November 28
The Tepper School of Business has reduced the size of its full-time class, making the admissions process more competitive. So what does it take to get in? Laurie Stewart knows a lot about what makes the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh stand out. In addition to serving as the current executive director of Master's Admissions, she has worked for the school since 1991, and she earned her MBA there in 1987. In between graduating and returning, she worked for General Motors (GM ). Stewart says the students who take the time to look within themselves to fully understand their goals -- and how Tepper can help them -- tend to fare well in the application process.
http://www.businessweek.com/bschools/content/
nov2005/bs20051128_1917_bs037.htm
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Can "serious games" improve your mind?
PBS Newshour Extra | November 28
Serious games [allow] players to act as problem solvers, political leaders or humanitarian workers while learning information that might otherwise come from a textbook or lecture. "You can go inside the role instead of reading about it in a book," said Asi Burak, an educational game producer, at the Serious Games Summit in Washington, D.C. Burak is part of a team working on PeaceMaker, a game that seeks to teach high school and college students about the complexities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Instead of conquest and destruction, players try to achieve peace and cohabitation -- an arguably much harder goal. The game should be finished in the spring of 2006 and teachers are already asking for copies to use in the classroom.***PeaceMaker is a student project from Carnegie Mellon's Entertainment Technology Center.
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/extra/
features/july-dec05/games_11-28.html
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Random Samples: Fight or flight
Science Magazine | November 25
Anger is better for your health than fear, say researchers. The two emotions are generally lumped together when it comes to stress-related health risks. But psychiatrist Jennifer Lerner of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and colleagues have devised a way to sort them out through analysis of facial expressions. ... Because it's hard to trust the emotions described by a participant under stress, Lerner says, the facial-analysis technique has "enormous potential for getting a window on emotion."
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/vol310/
issue5752/r-samples.dtl#310/5752/1274b
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Video games are their major,
so don't call them slackers

The New York TImes | November 22
According to the International Game Developers Association, fewer than a dozen North American universities offered game-related programs five years ago. Now, that figure is more than 100, with dozens more overseas. At Carnegie Mellon University, a drama professor and a computer science professor have created an entertainment technology program that now enrolls 90 students and will soon open branches in Australia and South Korea. ... Most of the game programs are so new that track records hardly exist, but [Bing] Gordon, [chief creative officer at Electronic Arts] said that the master's-level program in entertainment technology at Carnegie Mellon had been the most successful in embracing a multidisciplinary approach and producing work-ready students. That program, which helped pioneer the field when it began in 1999, is led by the odd couple of Donald Marinelli, a drama professor, and Randy Pausch, a computer scientist.
http://select.nytimes.com/search/restricted/
article?res=F70C17F6345A0C718EDDA80994DD404482
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Viruses get smarter - and greedy
BusinessWeek | November 22
Remember when the computer viruses and worms that infected millions of computers and brought networks to their knees were authored mainly by smart-but-sociopathic teens and twentysomethings? Those, it turns out, may have been the good old days. Attacks have become less widespread, but they're more targeted, often hitting rather than increasingly protected operating systems. Instead of kids writing attack code for nihilistic glory, attacks increasingly are sponsored by criminals attempting to steal information, whether corporate data or user account information that can be used in fraud. That's the conclusion of a new survey of the top vulnerabilities during 2005 by the Bethesda (Md.)-based SANS Institute and two government-backed security agencies, US-CERT at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh and Britain's National Infrastructure Security Coordinating Center.
http://www.businessweek.com/technology/
content/nov2005/tc20051122_735580.htm
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Technologies eliminate language barriers
Discovery News | November 22
New kinds of speech recognition and translation systems could one day lead to tiny mouth and throat implants that would let a person instantly speak other languages. The technologies are being developed at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh and the University of Karlsruhe in Germany by Alex Waibel, professor of computer science at both universities. "Our vision is to create technologies that make the language barrier go away entirely," said Waibel. Recently at Carnegie Mellon, Waibel and members of his team demonstrated speech systems that they have refined over the last two years. One prototype translates unspoken words. An arrangement of tiny electrodes fastened to a person's cheek and throat track and measure electrical currents generated by the muscle movement of silently mouthed words and convert them into audible words in another language.
http://dsc.discovery.com/news/briefs/
20051121/speech_tec.html
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Learning to be the boss
The Wall Street Journal | November 21
Employers often promote strong individual performers to supervisory roles with little instruction. But people who excel among the rank-and-file don't automatically have the skills or knowledge to manage well. Companies call it "'on the job' training, but it's really trial by fire," says Robert Kelley, an adjunct management professor at Carnegie Mellon University's Tepper School of Business in Pittsburgh. New managers mostly learn by trial and error, he adds, and find the transition difficult. "They're very ill-prepared for all the routine things that managers do."
http://online.wsj.com/article/
SB113252950779302595-search.html
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Student Experience

At this high-tech exhibition,
the outfits weren't just fashionable

The Boston Globe | November 30
The 5,200 visitors at the Hynes Veterans Memorial Convention Center this week are hardly slaves to fashion. They're mostly scientists and engineers, in town for the annual fall meeting of the Materials Research Society. But for 20 minutes yesterday afternoon, the only materials that interested them were made into tight dresses, short skirts, and abbreviated tank tops, shown off by attractive models who know far more about chemistry than camisoles. It was a fashion show for geeks, a display of clothing made from exotic new fabrics. The models were male and female students from Carnegie Mellon University, Boston University, Rochester Institute of Technology, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, most of them engineering or materials science majors. And their outfits were nearly as smart as they are. ... ''Smart fabrics" is the catch-all phrase to describe the growing area where the textile, fashion, and scientific industries converge to produce either more durable or more multifaceted materials. From sewn-in electronic gadgets to fungus-resistant materials, the fabrics have found broad new applications in sports, military, medical, and public safety fields, among others.
http://www.boston.com/business/technology/
articles/2005/11/30/at_this_high_tech_exhibition_
the_outfits_werent_just_fashionable_but/
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Pixie pixels, or legitimate business?
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 25
In the vast digital frontier, just about anything goes. Just ask British college student Alex Tew. Capitalizing on one of the latest trends, Web sites that act as an electronic billboard of sorts, he launched www.milliondollarhomepage.com in August, selling individual pixels -- the tiny dot of color on a computer screen that composes the image -- for $1 each. Mr. Tew claims his scheme, which lets buyers purchase any number of pixels to display their logo, which then links viewers to their own Web site, has raised more than $672,000 -- more than enough to cover his tuition bill. His success has not gone unnoticed. A slew of copycat sites are popping up on the Web these days, including one set up last month by Carnegie Mellon University juniors Steven Kaplan, of Westport, Conn., and Keith Torluemke, of Redondo Beach, Calif. But Carnegie Mellon students say their goal is more gracious than simply cashing in on the Web's latest money-making formula -- the pair simply want to raise funds for Hurricane Katrina victims. "This is a great opportunity to raise money for people who need it," said Mr. Kaplan. The duo are selling pixels on their Web site, www.nickelsforkatrina.org, for 5 cents each in boxes of 100 -- $5 for a box of pixels. "You can't display anything meaningful on just one pixel," Mr. Kaplan noted.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05329/611718.stm
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Holiday offers reunion for those separated in hurricane
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 24
Ryan Jones, a senior biology major [from Loyola University], has joined 25 other students from the University of New Orleans and Tulane University at Carnegie Mellon University this semester. Students plan to transfer back to their respective colleges, transferring the credits. Despite all that has happened, Jones said he is thankful for what he has."I have my family and my home," Jones said. Navya Nair, 20, a senior at Tulane University and native of New Orleans' Metairie suburb, will not return home this Thanksgiving. Her family's one-story home was filled with 4 feet of water and mud after the levees broke. ... Nair's family resettled in Houston, where her parents found jobs and a house they are renting. "It's kind of weird because I've never seen the house," said Nair, who is spending Thanksgiving there. Nair said she and several of her classmates were two weeks behind in school, but they caught up at Carnegie Mellon."It worked out really well," she said. "Everyone here's been really good."Holly Hippensteel, Carnegie Mellon coordinator for student development, said the displaced students have assimilated gracefully."Everything that we have heard is positive," she said. "They've incorporated into the community pretty well."
http://pittsburghlive.com/
x/tribune-review/trib/regional/
s_397661.html
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Carnegie Mellon student wins
tuition in poker tournament

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 18
College students and their families are always seeking out new sources for financial aid, but online poker? Jeremy Olisar, 21, a Carnegie Mellon University student from Naperville, Ill., will receive a check this month covering his fall tuition from AbsolutePoker.com after winning the "Win Your Tuition" online poker tournament in October. Olisar outplayed students from more than 300 colleges in the free No Limit Texas Hold'em tournament and endured a 5 1/2-hour final round to win the grand prize. AbsolutePoker.com doesn't just give money away to any college student. The student must be in good standing with their college or university, show proof of enrollment and be able to produce proof of fees for tuition and books. Olisar will receive about $15,000, Edwards says. And Olisar isn't just any college student. He's a senior clarinet performance and music education double major, with four other minors and a 4.0 GPA. He is also involved in Carnegie Mellon's Kiltie Band, All-University Orchestra, Astronomy Club and the Pipe and Drum Band. He also finds time to teach every Saturday in Carnegie Mellon's Music Preparatory School.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/
tribune-review/entertainment/
events/s_395648.html
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Arts and Humanities

Eco-artists' project challenges audience
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 30
"Groundworks: Environmental Collaboration in Contemporary Art," at Carnegie Mellon University's Regina Gouger Miller Gallery, is an earnest compilation of art projects that illustrates the range of issues attracting the concern of environmentalists and the variety of responses to them. As such, it's representative of the kind of exhibition that often leaves visitors scratching their heads and asking whether what is displayed is art. That's also a question being asked -- at times hotly debated -- by the artists themselves and by others in the art community.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05334/614404.stm
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Arts, cultural scene takes financial hit
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 28
Arts groups are spending more on fundraising, but getting less bang for their bucks, according to a study by Carnegie Mellon University. Total income for 185 arts and cultural groups in the region dropped an average of 35 percent from 2001 through 2004, according to a recent review by the Arts and Culture Observatory, a Carnegie Mellon research center. The study examined the groups' federal tax returns and applications for state arts grants. Edna Neivert, executive director of the observatory, offered two reasons for the decline. "Certainly, the economy is not helping anybody," she said. "Now that the government has stopped supporting social services like education and health care to the degree it has, the arts are now competing with these other sectors for the same contributed dollars, and that's a tough game to play."
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/regional/s_398556.html
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Multimedia approach to poetry
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 27
Many poets tend to work from the interior outward, casting emotions and feelings into shapes via words. Photographers almost always work by reacting to visual cues. It would seem that the two disciplines might clash and be at opposing purposes, but Charlee Brodsky, who teaches photography at Carnegie Mellon University, felt that poet and writer Jim Daniels, who teaches creative writing at Carnegie Mellon, shared some of her photographic tendencies. "One of the things I noticed about Jim early on was that he was very, very sensitive to visual things," Brodsky says. The pair collaborated on "Street," which features Brodsky's photographs, juxtaposed with poems by Daniels. "I think we were destined to meet because he did stuff with poetry, with words, that I was doing with images," she says.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
entertainment/books/s_398149.html
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Pittsburgh on Broadway: Who's Who
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27
The Post-Gazette put out a call for Western Pennsylvanians working in New York City show business, and the following showed up to celebrate their shared Pittsburgh heritage. They claim Pittsburgh in various ways. The preferred identification in our list is hometown or home neighborhood; second is college; third is theater companies. But there are many more Pittsburgh connections than we have room for, so for the final tallies of whether Point Park beat Carnegie Mellon or CLO beat them both, we await the eagle-eyed historians. *** Visit the story online to view pictures.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05331/611645.stm
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Art Review: Carnegie Mellon's 'Groundworks'
is a complex show with local and international reach

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 24
"The moment when art and politics made each other more clever." This quote describes what artist Margit Czenki set out to capture in a 1998 film that was inspired by the activities of German artist collective Park Fiction, but it is also an apt summation of the work in -- and spirit of -- "Groundworks: Environmental Collaboration in Contemporary Art." The exhibition is at the Regina Gouger Miller Gallery, Carnegie Mellon University. "Groundworks" is an important show, not only because its subject matter has urgency fed by current geo-socio-cultural-political realities, but also because it challenges contemporary standards for the nature of art and role of the artist.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05328/611628.stm
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Self-study
The Guardian | November 22
When a young man masturbates, exactly how distracted does he get? An experiment performed on students at the University of California, Berkeley aimed to find out. Full details are in a study that will be published in the Journal of Behavioral Decision Making. Dan Ariely, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and George Loewenstein, of Carnegie Mellon University, in Pittsburgh, describe their arousing achievement in dry, formal terms: "We examine the effect of sexual arousal, induced by self-stimulation, on judgments and hypothetical decisions made by male college students." ... Ariely and Loewenstein say their results are "striking" and more than confirm what most people believe about young men as a group - that when aroused, they (1) become sexually attracted to things otherwise offputting; (2) grow more willing to engage in morally questionable behavior that might lead to sex; and (3) are more likely to have unprotected sex.
http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/
research/improbable/story/0,11109,
1647489,00.html
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Southern Alleghenies opens
10th annual juried exhibit

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 21
A painting of a black teenager living in an inner-city group home captured best of show at the 10th annual Southwestern Pennsylvania Council for the Arts Inc., regional juried art exhibition at the Southern Alleghenies Museum of Art, Ligonier Valley. Elizabeth Myers Castonguay, of the South Hills, found inspiration in the young man who joined her family on an annual camping trip. ... "We were hiking down by a little stream in dense woods and as I looked at this young man, I was visibly bombarded by the lights and shadows on him. It was as if he had morphed from this intelligent handsome young man into a young prince from Africa whose lines, colors and gestures seemed to meld with nature." Castonguay took numerous photographs to capture the moment and began working on the painting when she returned from the trip. She spent more than 100 hours perfecting the piece. "I kept coming back to it. It is exactly what I wanted to say," said Castonguay, who teaches figure drawing and painting at the Carnegie Museum of Art and at a pre-college program at Carnegie Mellon University.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
entertainment/events/s_396071.html
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Behind the record trade gap lies a tale of two cultures
North Jersey Media Group | November 20
In the United States, imports exceeded exports last year by $617.6 billion, a record gap equal to 5.3 percent of gross domestic product. South Korea, by contrast, ran a $29.4 billion trade surplus last year, or 4.3 percent of its GDP, and even that paled by comparison with Japan's $132 billion surplus or the $100 billion-plus surplus China is expected to post this year. The United States also gets cheap capital from Asia because the dollars that Asians earn for their exports often end up invested in the bonds of the U.S. Treasury and mortgage-finance companies such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These purchases of U.S. securities help keep interest rates low, which in turn helps fuel the housing boom and create new U.S. jobs that replace the ones lost to imports. "We get cheap goods in exchange for pieces of paper, which we can print at a great rate," said Allan Meltzer, an economist at Carnegie Mellon University. However, the mountain of U.S. bonds that foreigners are accumulating means the United States is going deeper into debt to fund its import binge, to the tune of about $3 trillion as of this year.
http://www.bergen.com/page.php?qstr=eXJpcnk3ZjczN2Y3
dnFlZUVFeXkyNCZmZ2JlbDdmN3ZxZWVFRXl5NjgxOTk1OSZ5c
mlyeTdmNzE3Zjd2cWVlRUV5eTI=
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Information Technology

Uncertainty clouds future of e-vote tests
Inside Bay Area | December 1
For 11 years, most states have relied on voting systems tested to minimal federal standards, the results withheld from public scrutiny and given the green light by a nongovernmental agency working on a shoestring budget. The era of approving tools of democracy on the cheap is coming to an end, and judging by talk at a national gathering of voting experts here this week, few will be sorry to see it go. Carnegie Mellon University computer expert Michael Shamos, a state voting-systems certification official for Pennsylvania, is one of the staunchest advocates for new, fully computerized electronic voting systems. But judging by what he has seen emerge from secretive, private labs known as "independent testing authorities" and approved by the National Association of State Elections Directors, Shamos said, "There's stuff in there that's so horrible, I can't understand it." He found a quarter of the voting systems presented to Pennsylvania unsuitable for elections, with such "glaring failures" as an inability to tally votes correctly.
http://www.insidebayarea.com/
localnews/ci_3268257
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That human touch: Technology becomes wearable
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 27
Someday the latest iPod Nano will be as obsolete as the 8-track -- that's the way technology works. Already, researchers at Carnegie Mellon University's Institute for Complex Engineering Systems are pushing the boundaries of wearable tech, creating computer systems that are literally at your fingertips. There is a watch that can detect when you're busy, or tell whether you're in trouble. The eWatch senses acceleration, audio, skin temperature, ambient light and tilt, drawing for itself a digital picture of your current state. It communicates with your PDA, computer and cellphone, and can tell whether you're in a meeting, for example, and don't want to hear your cellphone ringing just now. In that case, it sends the call directly to voice mail.
http://www.pittsburghlive.com/
x/style/fashion/s_398173.html
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Carnegie Mellon students
develop Mideast conflict game

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 26
Parents who worry that video games teach kids to resolve conflict through violence might find hope in a new Carnegie Mellon University project that uses computer entertainment to promote peace. PeaceMaker isn't your average shoot-'em-up, kill-the-bad-guy game. The computerized strategy game developed by graduate students at Carnegie Mellon's Entertainment Technology Center aims to simulate the Mideast conflict and calls upon players to negotiate peace between the Israelis and Palestinians. "We looked at what is going on in the gaming industry and we weren't too happy about it," said Asi Burak, co-producer of Peacemaker. "Many video games are all about violence and shallow content. We wanted to make a serious game."
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/regional/s_398150.html
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Responding to phony CIA e-mail sets off virus
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 23
A team of fake FBI and CIA agents fanned out across the Internet yesterday, e-mailing stunned Web gazers to tell them they'd been caught visiting "illegal" Web sites, instructing them to open an attached questionnaire and hoping they'd fall for it. A few did. ... At CERT, a computer security laboratory attached to Carnegie Mellon's Software Engineering Institute, Nick Ianelli, an Internet security analyst, said there is no way to measure the extent of the mailing, which he said is relatively unsophisticated computer science, but half-decent psychology. "They're utilizing social engineering techniques," Mr. Ianelli said. "What this one did that I haven't seen in quite a while was they put a lot of very valid information at the end of it."... "They seemed to do a decent job of spoofing the source as to where it came from and they were probably able to prey on a lot of people's fears," Mr. Ianelli said.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05327/611092.stm
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Retailers expect long lines Tuesday
when Microsoft's Xbox 360 hits shelves

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 18
For the callous-thumbed, button-mashing denizens of Video Game Nation, Tuesday will be a day filled with nervous excitement -- like a new "Star Wars," a Steelers Super Bowl and the first moon landing rolled into one. The reason: The opening-day sale of Xbox 360. "This is going to be about online gameplay," contends Jessie Schell, a professor at Carnegie Mellon's Entertainment Technology Center. "When you turn it on, it's going to want to know who you are. It's going to remember which games you've played, and how well you're doing on each. If you decide to take it online, it's going to show you a comparison between you and your friends, and you and everyone else who's on(line)." ... Initially, Microsoft seemed to be hyping it as a revolutionary convergence of home media. You can connect your music player, iPod, digital camera and Windows PCs. ... But the company is not emphasizing its connectivity as much as it was in the beginning. "There's a question if that's something that the people really want," Schell says. "There's an old saying that technology doesn't converge, it diverges. Whenever you make an all-purpose piece of technology, it's always going to suffer in some ways ... like a Swiss Army knife. It has all these things, none of them are very great, but they're all there. Just because it has a fork on it doesn't mean you want to eat all your meals with it."
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
entertainment/s_395605.html
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Biotechnology

A twist on the double helix
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21
The double helix is not only the famous shape of DNA, the stuff of which genes are made, but also could someday be the basis of molecular-scale electronic circuitry, including wires, diodes and transistors. Catalina Achim, assistant professor of chemistry at Carnegie Mellon University, said that double helix shape can be used to make sturdy three-dimensional structures. And work out of her lab, published last month in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, suggests a way that circuit designers may someday be able to make connections between these twisted ladders.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05325/609899.stm
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Science news briefs: Specter, Urban honored
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21
Scientific American's annual tally of the top 50 contributions to science and technology by individuals or groups includes nods to both Sen. Arlen Specter, R-Pa., and Nathan N. Urban, a Carnegie Mellon University neuroscientist. The SA 50 are featured in the magazine's December issue, out tomorrow. ... Dr. Urban, an assistant professor of biological sciences, was recognized for developing a method for predicting how neurons synchronize their activity, the basis for coding and storing information in the brain.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05325/609900.stm
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Environment

The Allegheny Conference in 2005
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27

A rundown of The Allegheny Conference on Community Development's recently released a list of accomplishments for the year, along with observations from individuals and groups involved in the projects. ... Water quality: The conference paid $115,864 for a January 2005 study from the National Academies' National Research Council that found serious water and sewer infrastructure problems in the Pittsburgh area, mirroring findings made in 2002 by another conference-led committee. Carnegie Mellon University associate professor Jeanne VanBriesen, who took part in the NRC report, said the Southwestern Pennsylvania Commission has responsibility for acting on the report's recommendations and said the council's involvement will give the issue more attention and hopefully lead to real changes in the region's water quality.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05331/612777.stm
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High-tech coal energy
cheaper than Texas wind power

Environmental Science & Technology Magazine | November 2005
Popular wisdom is that wind power is the best choice for electricity generation, especially if the goal is to reduce the emissions of mercury, SO2, NOx, or CO2. However, in a paper published in this issue of ES&T (pp 8578–8583), researchers report that consumers in Texas paid about 5.7 cents per kilowatt hour (¢/kWh) more for renewable power in 2002 than if the same power had been produced by state-of-the-art coal-powered plants designed to reduce these 4 significant air pollutants. Researchers find that power from wind turbines provided 87% of the renewable energy in Texas in 2002. The analysis, conducted by Katrina Dobesova from the University of Economics, Prague, and Jay Apt and Lester Lave from Carnegie Mellon University’s Electricity Industry Center, examined the cost of renewable power in Texas, the U.S.’s largest power producer. ... In the end, Dobesova, Apt, and Lave conclude that an energy policy that is broader than an RPS might provide society with the least expensive, and least polluting, energy source. “Legislation like that enacted in Pennsylvania includes IGCC [technology] and thus addresses directly the issue of carbon control within the framework of a politically palatable mechanism,” the three write.
http://pubs.acs.org/subscribe/journals/
esthag-a/39/i22/html/111505news1.html
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Regional Impact

'Urban lab' meeting set
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 26
A third and last community meeting for North Siders to contribute to a Carnegie Mellon University "urban lab" study will be held Wednesday from 6:30 to 9 p.m. at the Children's Museum. Carnegie Mellon architecture students are proposing ways to "mend disconnects within the neighborhood," said Flora Bao, one of the students. The focus this semester has been on Allegheny West, Central North Side and East Allegheny. Ms. Bao said students will compile a booklet with the schemes they devise. They will include improvements to traffic flow around Allegheny Center, possibly breaking through the isolating circle it creates; boosting the presence of destinations such as the National Aviary, the Mattress Factory, the Children's Museum and Allegheny General Hospital; filling in deteriorated lots with homes to increase population and diversity; and encouraging more retail zoning.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05330/612907.stm
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The sky's the limit for new robotics program
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 20
California University of Pennsylvania is participating in a new robotics program partnership designed to make new career paths available to students. The Technology Collaborative, a statewide economic development organization that supports the growth of Pennsylvania's world-class robotics, cyber-security and digital technologies industries, recently announced the new pilot program, called 2+2+2, which connects a high school robotics program at A.W. Beattie Career Center to associate and baccalaureate degree programs at the university, with guidance and support from Carnegie Mellon University.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/regional/s_395442.html
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Local News Stories

Long-distance learning programs
let far-away students earn degrees

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | December 1
For the past two years, Bala Murphy has spent at least one evening a week at class and countless hours on his computer completing homework and projects for his master of science degree in information technology from Carnegie Mellon University. And he did it without ever having to set foot on the Oakland campus -- until last May, when the Michigan resident showed up for his graduation ceremony. The 42-year-old global program manager at General Motors Corp. in Warren, Mich., was one of 22 GM employees who graduated last spring from Carnegie Mellon with a degree created specifically for the automaker's technology managers. ... The relationship with GM has been so successful and lucrative that Carnegie Mellon hopes to sell the concept to other corporations. "It's part of our long-term strategy," said [Karyn E. Moore, associate dean at Carnegie Mellon's H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management]. "We would like to replicate the corporate partnership," adding that the university had held discussions with companies in the financial, health care and information technology consulting sectors.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05335/615084.stm
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Carnegie Mellon plans Australia branch
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 29
Carnegie Mellon University expects this spring to become the first foreign university to gain a foothold in Australia, opening a branch of its Heinz school with $20 million in startup aid from that country. Officials yesterday said they have inked a deal in which the H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management will offer two master's level programs starting in May -- one in information technology and another in public policy and management -- at a site in Adelaide, west of Melbourne. The school hopes by year's end to have 60 to 75 students, and to have full-time enrollment of between 150 and 200 in four years. The new branch follows other such initiatives in recent years including establishment of a Carnegie Mellon campus in Qatar, a branch in Athens and other programs overseas as well as its Silicon Valley campus. "We want to train the next generation of leaders. That is what professional master's programs do," said Mark Wessel, dean of the Heinz school, explaining the Australian initiative. "We want to train the next generation of leaders who will influence the development of the Asia-Pacific region."
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05333/613991.stm
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Korean software company relocating to Oakland
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 29
A Korean software developer has decided to locate its global headquarters and a research and development center in Pittsburgh. 3Ksoft Co., Ltd., of Seoul, South Korea, has established an office on the campus of Carnegie Mellon University in Oakland, where it plans to have 20 people, including 15 new employees, on staff by March. ... [Young Kun Kim, the company's chief executive officer] said the company would be working closely with Carnegie Mellon in its efforts to grow its business, which focuses on software designed to make it easier for computers to use the XML programming language. XML, which stands for eXtensible Markup Language, is designed for sharing diverse data across different systems with a uniform appearance. 3Ksoft says its products will help clients in such fields as electronic commerce, government and mobile commerce. Carnegie Mellon will use the software for educational purposes, said Timothy McNulty, the school's associate provost for strategic technology initiatives.
http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-
review/business/s_398817.html
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Drama in the fruit world:
A banana-killing fungus could head West

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 27
Is the banana about to go the way of the dodo? Hardly. After all, more than 1,000 varieties of bananas grow around the world. But is the banana that we know and love, the one we eat almost exclusively in America, destined to disappear from grocery stores? Possibly, say the experts, maybe within the next 10 to 20 years. The protagonists in this drama are the Cavendish banana, the main variety eaten in the United States for the past 45 years, and Tropical Panama Disease Race 4, a virulent fungus that has wiped out the Cavendish in several Southeast Asian nations. ... It turns out that we have been through this epidemic disease crisis once before. The Gros Michel banana is the one that our grandparents ate and the variety that dominated the American market for most of the 20th century. Banana aficionados say the Gros Michel, pronounced Grow Me-Shell, was superior to today's Cavendish. It was tastier, bigger and hardier. In its heyday, the Gros Michel was cut down and shipped by the entire stalk, said John Soluri, a history professor at Carnegie Mellon University who studies the banana industry. ... But almost from the beginning of its glory days, the Gros Michel was susceptible to an earlier version of the Panama fungus, Dr. Soluri said, and, by the 1960s, growers switched to another variety.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05331/613148.stm
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Big plans are afoot to mark the city's 250 years
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 21
Pittsburgh's 250th anniversary is three years away, but plans are under way for an elaborate celebration that could cost as much as $9.9 million to promote, produce and advertise, according to a report circulating among potential funders. ... In 2008 and beyond, the consultants said, "we have the opportunity to launch a new vision of Pittsburgh as a center of innovation and transformation for the 21st century." ... Pittsburgh 250 begins with the same optimism that accompanied past campaigns, with nationally known historian and Pulitzer Prize winning author David McCullough agreeing to act as an honorary chairman, [Executive Director Bill] Flanagan said. Allegheny County Chief Executive Dan Onorato is behind the idea, and 51 people participated in a feasibility study last summer, including former Gov. Dick Thornburgh; University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Chief Executive Officer Jeffrey Romoff; Carnegie Mellon University President Jared Cohon; and Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra President Lawrence Tamburri.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05325/610062.stm
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Bits&Bytes: City's 250th birthday plans
have a tech angle

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | November 19
There's a draft blueprint of Pittsburgh's 250th anniversary celebration floating around town that includes a few tech-focused suggestions, such as redeveloping the old LTV coke works in Hazelwood and merging local tech-based economic development groups into a regional umbrella organization, known as the Technology Development Corp. These aren't new ideas, but including them as part of the plans to commemorate the city's 250th birthday is. Donald Smith Jr., university director of economic development at the University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, a key player in much of the region's tech development strategies, said it was the first he'd heard of such a plan. Talks about the creation of an umbrella group and on how to redevelop the LTV site are still "very preliminary," Dr. Smith said. Still, Dr. William "Red" Whittaker, the Carnegie Mellon roboticist whose Red Team took second and third place in the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency "Grand Challenge" last month, said earlier this week that he'd love to locate his Robot City on the site to develop his robot racers.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05323/609074.stm
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City firm is on front lines of command post for future
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | November 19
Software developed by a Pittsburgh company is helping Army unit commanders in Iraq share and analyze battlefield data in seconds instead of hours. Jake Kolojejchick, chief scientist of General Dynamics C4 Systems Viz, said the faster analysis allows commanders to make faster decisions with more complete information. Delay in the middle of a firefight is as dangerous to soldiers as the enemy, he said. ... Kolojejchick and Steve Roth co-founded MAYA Viz in 1998 to commercialize the research Roth did at Carnegie Mellon University on using computers to visualize data. One of the company's products is the software that forms the basis of the Command Post of the Future system that the Army's 1st Cavalry Division started using in 2004 when it deployed to Iraq. Since then, the 3rd Infantry Division has also begun using the battlefield analysis system.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/pittsburgh/s_396104.html
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International News Stories

Carnegie Mellon entertainment
tech center mulls Qatar unit

Gulf Times | November 30
Carnegie Mellon University’s Entertainment Technology Center (ETC), famed for its ability to bring together computer scientists and artists into dynamic, meaningful groups, is exploring options to set up a branch at Carnegie Mellon in Qatar. "With the inter-disciplinary resources of all the universities here at Education City, I see tremendous potential for students," ETC co-director and professor of Drama and Arts Management, Dr. Don Marinelli told Gulf Times in an interview. Dr Marinelli, who describes himself as an 'aging hippie', was hailed by Carnegie Mellon in Qatar dean Chuck Thorpe as the 'prototype of the Carnegie Mellon person who can think with both his right and left brain', while being introduced to a gathering of students and faculty. "I am here because the whole field of entertainment technology, a fairly new field as a genuine course of study, has generated such response probably all over the world that we are taking it to a global level," he explained. ETC is going to be renamed ETC Global in January and new campuses are being set up in Adelaide in Australia, and Seoul in South Korea. "I am looking to see if there are any collaborative opportunities here (Qatar)," said Dr Marinelli.
http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp
?cu_no=2&item_no=62790&version=1&template_id
=36&parent_id=16
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Wrong was Yoda: Anger is good
The Toronto Star | November 27
"Fear is the path to the dark side. Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate. Hate leads to suffering," [said Yoda]. The idea that fear and anger are synonymous — and equally harmful — is deeply embedded in our culture. Psychologists, doctors, researchers and Jedi knights have long embraced the idea that negative emotions are not only unpleasant but also harm our health. Now it appears that anger may not deserve such a bad reputation after all, according to Dr. Jennifer Lerner, a professor of psychology at Carnegie Mellon University. ... Lerner and colleagues from the University of Pittsburgh and the University of California, Los Angeles, hypothesized that, because of that sense of control, a reaction of anger or disgust would result in less cortisol being released than a reaction of fear and anxiety. ... What Lerner found not only confirmed her hypothesis that the biological reaction triggered by anger would be healthier but also supported the idea that contrasting facial expressions lead to different biological responses: The more frequently a participant showed signs of indignation, the less pronounced their responses were in comparison to participants who frequently showed fear.
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?
pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid
=1132960211051&call_pageid=970599119419
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Private U.S. uni's Aussie campus a 'step to Asia'
The Australian | November 26
Elite private American university Carnegie Mellon will use its first Australian campus as a springboard to Asia when it opens its H. John Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management in Adelaide in March. The US institution's provost, Mark Kamlet, said Carnegie Mellon wanted to establish a unique international presence in Australia, within reach of Asia, China and India. "We view our establishment here as important to Asia," Professor Kamlet said. "We see ourselves as a global player and we see ourselves as very strong in information management and entertainment technology." The school and a branch of the university's high-caliber Entertainment Technology Center is expecting about 50 full- and part-time postgraduate students in its first intake.
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/
story_page/0,5744,17367537%255E12332,00.html
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