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Carnegie Mellon Clips

October 14, 2005

This internal publication contains information about recent coverage of Carnegie Mellon that appeared primarily in national newspapers, magazines and online publications. Please note that some sources may require registration or a subscription in order to access their information online.

Please send comments and suggestions to thomas@cmu.edu
The media coverage archive is available at www.cmu.edu/clips


From October 7-13, Carnegie Mellon Media Relations counted 951 references to the university in worldwide publications. Here is a sample.

Contents:

Special Coverage: DARPA Grand Challenge II

Carnegie Mellon robots
get second, third place

Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 10

Stanford finishes first in
Defense Department's robotic-vehicle race

The Chronicle of Higher Education | October 10

Excitement revving as
robot race gets under way

The New York Times (CNET News) | October 10

Driverless robots
reach milestone in DARPA race

The New York Times (CNET News) | October 10

The race to supply the Pentagon
with robot vehicles heats up

Taipei Times | October 9

National News Stories

Feldstein may have top credentials,
biggest liabilities for Fed

Bloomberg News | October 11

What is our duty to the future?
Newhouse News Service | October 11

Value of stolen property up 14%
Honolulu Advertiser | October 11

Frugal chic, anyone?
The New York Times | October 8

Arts and Humanities

Art Review: 'Five Plus'
an exceptional exhibit by women artists

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 12

Carnegie Mellon sets concert webcasts
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 11

Conferences give art lovers tough choices
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10

Information Technology

Carnegie Mellon scientist honored
for novel method of using computers
to simulate collisions of objects

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10

Local News Stories

Carnegie Mellon, U. of Texas, Arizona State
partner up on engineering center

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10

For grocers, the answer is ... in the cards
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 8

Bits & Bytes: Investors get a peek
at region's bio-focused technology

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 8

Briefs: Other business news
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 7

International News Stories

Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar
course to bridge two continents

Gulf Times | October 12

Small businesses can survive Wal-Mart
Web India 123 (UPI) | October 8

 

Articles:

 

Special Coverage: DARPA Grand Challenge II

Carnegie Mellon robots get second, third place
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 10
Having two unmanned, robotic vehicles cross 131.6 miles of Mojave Desert in just over seven hours will have to be feat enough. A team from Carnegie Mellon University came up 11 minutes short of winning the Grand Challenge, a $2 million Pentagon-sponsored race in Arizona. Stanford University's "Stanley" won by finishing in a time of 6 hours, 53 minutes and 58 seconds, race organizers said Sunday. Carnegie Mellon took second and third, with "Sandstorm" finishing 11 minutes behind Stanley, and "H1ghlander" coming in 10 minutes after that. Although Sandstorm and H1ghlander came up short in the competition, Carnegie Mellon can still lay some claim to the winner. Former Carnegie Mellon professor Sebastian Thrun and former doctoral student Michael Montemerlo were members of Stanford's team.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/regional/s_382563.html
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Stanford finishes first in
Defense Department's robotic-vehicle race

The Chronicle of Higher Education | October 10
At dawn, a fleet of 23 computer-operated cars, trucks, Hummers, and dune buggies queued up near a casino parking lot in this community southwest of Las Vegas, preparing to set off on the grueling 132-mile race through the Mojave Desert. ... One of two robots built by Carnegie Mellon University's Red Team were also contenders for the top prize. Both of those vehicles, named Sandstorm and Highlander, finished minutes after Stanley. ... One by one, though, the other robots began to falter. ... That left Highlander, Sandstorm, and Stanley -- the competition's best-financed robots -- as the main competitors. The three stayed close to one another for over 100 miles, with Highlander clinging to a small lead, before they reached a flat stretch of land and Stanley pulled away. As the SUV reached the winner's circle, Stanford team members celebrated by hoisting Sebastian Thrun and Michael Montemerlo, the professors who led the squad, on their shoulders. ... But even in victory, Mr. Thrun and Mr. Montemerlo may have helped prove that Carnegie Mellon's vaunted robotics program remains the one to beat: Both studied under the Red Team's chief, William L. (Red) Whittaker.
http://chronicle.com/daily/2005/
10/2005101002t.htm
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Excitement revving as robot race gets under way
The New York Times (CNET News) | October 10
In a stretch of Burning Man-like camps of trucks, tents and modified cars of all shapes and sizes, clusters of computer science students are making last-minute tweaks to their vehicles and strategizing for Saturday's race, which starts at 6:30 a.m. PDT. Granted, the teams won't know exactly the course they're running until two hours before start time. So the first team taking off, Carnegie Mellon University's H1ghlander, will be given course details at 4 a.m. The computer software engineers from Carnegie Mellon's robotics department have a mandatory in-bed time at 7 p.m. Friday so they can wake up at 3 a.m., have breakfast, get the GPS byways from DARPA, and then lock themselves in the team trailer to create exact maps and speeds for the 10-hour race. Indeed, Carnegie Mellon is like the Microsoft of the competition, a role even one of the team's professors admits. Team leader Red Whittaker is widely thought of as an industry leader in the field of robotics. The team has two vehicles, Sandstorm and H1ghlander, in the race. One will take off in first position as the fastest car of the lot, and the other, Sandstorm, will begin in third position, approximately 20 minutes later.
http://www.nytimes.com/cnet/
CNET_2100-11394_3-5891656.html
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Driverless robots reach milestone in DARPA race
The New York Times (CNET News) | October 10
Roughly 10 minutes after Stanley crossed the finish line, Carnegie Mellon University's H1ghlander came through second. A bright red Hummer with a giant-looking eyeball on top, which encases laser sensors, H1ghlander completed the course in eight hours and 19 minutes. Carnegie Mellon's Sandstorm followed minutes later, finishing in roughly eight hours 12 minutes, according to the site. Carnegie Mellon had predicted the odds of finishing the course for both H1ghlander and Sandstorm were about 29 percent and 40 percent, respectively. ... Onlookers were wide-eyed watching the vehicles work their way through the extremely tricky course even though much of the race they could see only by wide-screen TVs in the spectator tent or by a real-time mapping tent.
http://www.nytimes.com/cnet/
CNET_2100-11394_3-5891793.html
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The race to supply the Pentagon
with robot vehicles heats up

Taipei Times | October 9
When the Pentagon's research arm held a million-dollar race last year for autonomously controlled robot vehicles, the results were not exactly a US military success. None of the computer-controlled vehicles made it far past the desert starting line, bumping into obstacles, breaking down or careening madly out of control. What a difference a year makes. ... The Pentagon hopes the competition will yield far more than merely expensive new toys. It's part of the Pentagon's efforts to have a third of the military's ground vehicles unmanned by 2015 to fulfill a mandate by the US Congress. ... Computer scientist William Whittaker, who heads [Carnegie Mellon's] team, says the technology has advanced so much over the past year that the prize will definitely be won. "There's a sea change," Whittaker told the Pittsburgh Post. "Now, it's just a matter of which team's machines will be durable enough, smart enough and, frankly, lucky enough to win the prize. There's nothing shabby about any team that's in this thing." Whittaker believes that the implications of the technologies being developed for the race go far beyond military uses. "It will shift the world's view of what's viable," he said. "It's not just military vehicles that will take advantage of these technologies, but a wide variety of consumer and industrial products."
http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/
archives/2005/10/09/2003275119
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National News Stories

Feldstein may have top credentials,
biggest liabilities for Fed

Bloomberg News | October 11
Harvard University economist Martin Feldstein may have the best credentials to succeed Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chairman. He may also have the biggest liabilities. The 65-year-old Feldstein, a free-market Republican who served as President Ronald Reagan's top White House economist from 1982 to 1984, is one of a handful of economists Wall Street considers suitable to replace Greenspan, 79, whose term at the Fed expires Jan. 31. ... "He's very knowledgeable about fiscal areas and has worldwide contacts," says Allan H. Meltzer, professor of political economy at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh and author of a book on the history of the Fed.
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid
=10000103&sid=ac5.6hQ73WME&refer=us
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What is our duty to the future?
Newhouse News Service | October 11
It's the human condition: The future looms, and we grapple with how to plan. Whether the issue is pollution, retirement savings or the state of education in America, politicians, scholars, interest groups and even Mom and Dad talk about leaving new generations a better world, one unencumbered by mistakes adults make today. Sounds good. But what determines our responsibility to the future? The question has no clear answer, yet purportedly guides how we live. ... "There are certain fundamental building blocks that have to be in place in order for people to pursue the kind of life they want to live," said Alex John London, associate professor of philosophy at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. "We're moral equals. You're free to do what you want as long as you afford me access" to necessities, including clean water, food, even dignity. "We don't owe (future generations) wealth," London said. "We owe them a just society and a safe living environment."
http://www.newhousenews.com/archive/
melendez101105.html
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Value of stolen property up 14%
Honolulu Advertiser | October 11
The value of property stolen on O'ahu last year jumped 14 percent from the previous year, final 2004 crime statistics from Honolulu police show, a sign that burglaries and theft continue to plague local neighborhoods. The increase, to $45,339,476 from $39,701,626, occurred at the same time that the number of property crime arrests and the number of reported offenses fell. ... As to why the value of stolen property increased, "It is difficult to say without reviewing all the cases, but it could be that suspects are taking more expensive items,"[Police Chief Paul] Putzulu said. Alfred Blumstein, a criminal justice expert at the Heinz School at Carnegie Mellon University, agreed. "More valuable stuff is out there now. Instead of a $200 TV, you now have HDTV's worth $1,400. The fact that the number (of offenses) are coming down even though the arrests per crime are coming down is encouraging," he said in a telephone interview from Pittsburgh yesterday. It could be more sophisticated crooks finding the good stuff."He also cautioned that property crimes are not traditionally the "highest priority" of a police department. Blumstein did acknowledge that Honolulu police do respond to more property crime calls than departments in comparable jurisdictions on the Mainland. Typically property crimes are among the hardest to solve since most don't leave any witnesses, he said.
http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/
article?AID=/20051011/NEWS06/510110343/1001/NEWS
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Frugal chic, anyone?
The New York Times | October 8
One could argue that financial fashions come and go, but the fact that thrift seems out of style strikes me as a reflection of something strange and backward going on in people's attitudes and behaviors toward money. It's not just that the personal savings rate (apart from retirement) is low - it is the lowest it has been in 60 years, near zero by some calculations. At the same time, individual debt is at a record high. While some people are wealthier thanks to the rise in property values, more Americans have tapped out that equity than ever before. ... In the abstract, it does seem that the plethora of financial options available might have made thrift expendable, irrelevant, but at what cost? George Lowenstein, a professor of economics at Carnegie Mellon University who studies frugality, thinks that underneath all this getting and spending is a growing financial anxiety. "People are worried about money, they are worried about not saving enough, about making ends meet," he said, "so they try to persuade themselves they don't have a problem - by spending, which only makes the problem worse."
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/08/
business/08instincts.html
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Arts and Humanities

Art Review: 'Five Plus'
an exceptional exhibit by women artists

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 12
The art in "Five Plus" at James Gallery in the West End may be appreciated without awareness of the artists' gender, but knowing that they are all women adds another dimension to the experience of this fine exhibition. Featured are Judy Barie, Patricia Bellan-Gillen, Michelle Illuminato, Carol Kumata and Kathleen Mulcahy. That they are all proven artists and well-established in their professions explains the maturity, confidence and relevance reflected in their two- and three-dimensional works. ... For the remaining artists, each of whom teach at Carnegie Mellon University, the balance appears to be reversed, with more emphasis on conceptual aspects. Kumata has created a fountain in two parts for the gallery's sculpture garden, using identical functional clay vessels. Water flows from one grouping, while plants trail from the other. Appealing, even decorative, they may also inspire thoughts about the symbolism of the vessel developed through history, and its relationship to the body. The inspiration for Illuminato's deceptively simple "games" -- resembling the enclosed hand-held toys that challenge participants to roll free-flowing balls into depressed spaces -- is a social dynamic born of the oppression and war experienced by Eastern Europeans in modern times. ... Finally, there are Bellan-Gillen's paintings, which are show-stoppers wherever they're exhibited: enigmatic and speaking to the intellect and to emotion, formally and through a file of iconic imagery that she regularly employs.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05285/586665.stm
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Carnegie Mellon sets concert webcasts
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 11
Live webcast of concerts at Carnegie Mellon University's Kresge Hall, offered to students beginning last March, are now available generally by logging on to destination.cfa.Carnegie Mellon.edu. After clicking to enter, one encounters the next concert set for webcast, as well as future and previous events. ... "The sound is nearly CD quality now, although the picture is a bit grainy," says Riccardo Schulz, associate teaching professor in the School of Music. "We're looking to upgrade soon." The performances are being archived and past performances may become available on a continuing basis when performers consent. Schulz designed the program with Carnegie Mellon graduate Alex Geis, co-founder of "21 Productions," a company based in Manhasset, N.Y.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
entertainment/events/s_382796.html
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Conferences give art lovers tough choices
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10
Two conferences this weekend at Carnegie Mellon University will require some tough choices by those interested in the arts and in ideas. "[Im]Permanence: Cultures In/Out of Time," sponsored by Carnegie Mellon's Center for the Arts in Society, opens at 2 p.m. Thursday with a performance by Srishti Dances of India in McConomy Auditorium University Center. ... The interdisciplinary, international conference will feature visual and performing arts practitioners, humanities scholars, and curation and preservation experts who will discuss past and present relationships between art and time. ... "Shifting the Paradigm: The Groundworks Monongahela Conference" begins at 9:15 a.m. Saturday with a keynote address by Tom Finkelpearl, author of "Dialogues in Public Art" and director of the Queens Museum of Art. The conference, sponsored by Carnegie Mellon's STUDIO for Creative Inquiry and the Regina Gouger Miller Gallery, will address the artist's role in contemporary society, including involvement in "creating or manifesting social change."
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05283/585659.stm
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Information Technology

Carnegie Mellon scientist honored for novel method
of using computers to simulate collisions of objects

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10
Take one of those ubiquitous white plastic lawn chairs. Pound it. Twist it. Toss it against the wall. Sure, it will bend, but no matter what you do short of breaking it, the thing still looks like a chair. ... It's a simple enough observation but, for Dr. Doug L. James, it turned out to be particularly keen. An assistant professor of computer science and robotics at Carnegie Mellon University, he used it to develop ways to make computers simulate collisions that is a thousand times faster than previous methods. ... That he could do this simulation in a few hours, rather than a couple of months, has drawn attention to the 33-year-old scientist from such groups as Pixar, the computer animation house. This month, Popular Science magazine named him one of its "Brilliant 10," a list of largely unknown but innovative young researchers. Though these methods have obvious applications to computer-generated animation and video games, they also could address a wide variety of problems.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05283/585695.stm
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Local News Stories

Carnegie Mellon, U. of Texas, Arizona State
partner up on engineering center

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 10
Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University and campuses in Texas and Arizona on Wednesday jointly announced creation of the Center for Sustainable Engineering. The center will be staffed by 15 to 20 researchers from Carnegie Mellon, Arizona State University and the University of Texas at Austin. It is receiving $1.7 million from the National Science Foundation and $350,000 from the Environmental Protection Agency. The center is intended to help future engineers better manage increased stress on the world's limited resources, according to a statement from Carnegie Mellon announcing the center. Its leaders include Carnegie Mellon's Cliff Davidson, a professor in civil and environmental engineering; David Allen, chemical engineering professor at the University of Texas at Austin and Brad Allenby, civil and environmental engineering professor at Arizona State.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05283/585818.stm
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For grocers, the answer is ... in the cards
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 8
Traditional supermarkets have generally not instilled much loyalty in customers who carry their loyalty cards, but they have collected a stockpile of data that can help battle competition from discounters and high-end grocers, a Carnegie Mellon University researcher says. The problem, said Vishal Singh, is that supermarket chains really aren't doing that good of job of analyzing all that information that they are getting from these so-called loyalty cards, such as Giant Eagle's Advantage Card. If Giant Eagle, Shop 'n Save and other middle-market grocers are going to survive the squeeze by Wal-Mart and Whole Foods Market, they should use the information they collect to identify the customers who spend the most money at their stores and find ways to keep them coming in. "It's a very small proportion of people that account for the biggest losses" whenever a bigger competitor or specialty store comes in, said Singh, an assistant professor of marketing at Carnegie Mellon's Tepper School of Business who served as lead researcher for a team that analyzed data from an unnamed East Coast regional supermarket chain.
http://www.post-gazette.com/
pg/05281/584818.stm
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Bits & Bytes: Investors get a peek
at region's bio-focused technology

Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | October 8
Carnegie Mellon along with the Tepper School of Business have spun out another tech start-up. Industrial Learning Systems is led by a duo of fresh-faced Tepper School grads, CEO Michael Helman and Chief Technology Officer Rajeev Kutty, and Dr. Erik Ydstie, an erudite professor of chemical engineering. The group is developing software that will help a range of companies better control their chemical processes, and save time, money and energy. The company, whose technology is based upon years of research conducted by Dr. Ydstie, recently has been signed as an Idea Foundry portfolio firm, the Oakland-based economic development group that helps turn university science into companies. To boot, Industrial Learning Systems Inc. has two large, undisclosed corporate partners trying out its software. A hint: one is a locally based Fortune 500 firm.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/
05281/584811.stm
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Briefs: Other business news
Pittsburgh Tribune-Review | October 7
A Center for Atmospheric Particle Studies has been established at Carnegie Mellon University to conduct laboratory and field test. The tests will investigate the health effects of particulate matter and will be used to better understand the role of regional transport of these airborne particles. Carnegie Mellon said the $2 million center, which will be led by Neil Donahue, professor of chemical engineering and chemistry, builds on decades of successful research on air pollution at the university.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/
trib/newssummary/s_381735.html
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International News Stories

Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar
course to bridge two continents

Gulf Times | October 12
The Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar (Carnegie Mellon-Q) is launching an innovative history course, which will also be taught simultaneously in Carnegie Mellon’s Pittsburgh campus via web simulcast, it was announced yesterday. The idea for such a course came from vice provost for education and professor in Engineering and Public Policy, Dr. Indira Nair, after she learned of a web-based discussion forum, offered by the Boston-based company Soliyah, which was being used by several American and Middle East universities. “This got me thinking about how we could connect our students on two continents,” Dr. Nair said. Two faculty members, Dr. Laurie Eisenberg and Dr. Ben Reilly, then developed the course, which includes multinational web forum, to bring students together in a direct dialogue about American and Arab relations.
http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/
article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=56295&version=
1&template_id=36&parent_id=16
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Small businesses can survive Wal-Mart
Web India 123 (UPI) | October 8
A study by the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh says small retail businesses can survive Wal-Mart. Researchers analyzed customer behavior for a small town supermarket on the East Coast for a period of 20 months, before and after a Wal-Mart Supercenter opened two miles away. After Wal-Mart came in, the local retailer lost more than 17 percent of sales volume, reflecting a $250,000 monthly decline in revenue. However, by analyzing purchase behavior the researchers found typical defectors tended to be large basket consumers who were likely to have an infant and pet in the family and favored lower-priced store brands rather than name brands. We found that roughly 70 percent of the lost revenue was attributed to only 20 percent of the store's customers, said lead author Vishal Singh.
http://news.webindia123.com/news/showdetails.asp?
id=132959&n_date=20051009&cat=Business
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