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Carnegie Mellon Clips

January 14 - 20, 2005

This internal publication contains information about recent coverage of Carnegie Mellon that appeared primarily in national newspapers, magazines and online publications.

Please send comments and suggestions to thomas@cmu.edu
The media coverage archive is available at www.cmu.edu/clips


From January 14 - 20, Carnegie Mellon Media Relations counted 155 references to the university in worldwide publications. Here is a sample.

Contents:

National News Stories

A brother-vs-brother tilt?
Philadelphia Inquirer | January 20

FTC targets hospital
merger in antitrust case

The Wall Street Journal | January 17

New levy could hit 200,000 in area
Philadelphia Inquirer | January 17

Not always diplomatic in
her first major post

Los Angeles Times | January 16

Student Experience

Despite Harvard's president,
the myth of female inferiority
in math and science doesn't add up

Newsday | January 20

Experts try to make immigration
laws fairer and more effective

Post-Gazette | January 18

Arts and Humanities

Watson fest takes new direction
Post-Gazette | January 18

MacNeil stops in Pittsburgh
for 'Do You Speak American?'

Tribune-Review | January 18

'Death of Columbus' wows
audience with its score, drama

Tribune-Review | January 17

Composer Balada probes
the soul of the great explorer

Post-Gazette | January 14

Information Technology

Experts: Cyber-crime bigger
threat than cyber-terror

CNN | January 20

Machine wars
InformationWeek | January 17

Biotechnology

BioWar games serious
at Carnegie Mellon

Tribune-Review | January 18

Brain imagery may help explain autism
Newsweek | January 14

Regional Impact

Pitt, Carnegie Mellon boast big jumps
in spinoffs, spinoff-related revenues

The Pittsburgh Business Times | January 14

Local News Stories

Carnegie Mellon awarded Hewlett grant
Post-Gazette | January 19

Carnegie Mellon study suggests
disclosure has its risks

Post-Gazette | January 17

International News Stories

'Technological changes
led to economy's growth'

News Today, India | January 19

Turning Taiwanese
The Economist, UK | January 13

 

Articles:

National News Stories

A brother-vs-brother tilt?
Philadelphia Inquirer | January 20
Philadelphia and Pittsburgh are like two first cousins who live far apart and never see each other, never think about each other, and barely remember they're even related. They're not rivals, they're not pals, they're not partners in crime, they're not anything. About the only thing they have in common is the same last name and the misfortune of being told what to do by the same group of knuckleheads in Harrisburg. But if the Eagles and Steelers both win their playoff games this Sunday, the two cousins will find themselves going off on a great adventure together, arm-in-arm and shoulder-to-shoulder, making Pennsylvania the envy of the nation, as they march to the Super Bowl..."Philadelphia is part of the East Coast, Pittsburgh is basically Midwestern," says Jon Delano, who teaches public policy at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, and reports on business and politics for KDKA-TV.
http://www.philly.com/mld/dailynews
/news/local/10687304.htm
| back to top

 

FTC targets hospital merger in antitrust case
The Wall Street Journal | January 17
Federal regulators are targeting what they say is an elusive culprit contributing to the soaring hospital costs of recent years: mergers. Next month, the Federal Trade Commission brings to trial an unusual case in which it is seeking to undo the January 2000 takeover of Highland Park Hospital, in suburban Chicago, by Evanston Northwestern Healthcare Corp. The FTC accuses Evanston Northwestern, which already ran two hospitals in the area, of antitrust violations, saying it used its postmerger "market power" to impose huge price increases -- of 40% to 60%, and in one case 190% -- on insurers and employers..."When hospitals are nonprofit, members of the community and judges as well tend to think of them as institutions with a strong humanitarian bent," says Martin Gaynor, professor of economics and public policy at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. But Prof. Gaynor, like the litigators at the FTC, says he believes that "these firms aren't existing on philanthropy. They live and die on sales revenue, and will exercise market power if they have the opportunity."
http://online.wsj.com/article/0,,SB1105924
83226927563-search,00.html
| back to top

 

New levy could hit 200,000 in area
Philadelphia Inquirer | January 17
Already subject to one of the largest and most confusing assortment of local levies in the nation, Pennsylvanians by the hundreds of thousands are about to find yet another tax nibbling at their paychecks. The name of this one is the Emergency and Municipal Services Tax, and it was conceived in the state legislation that rescued Pittsburgh from insolvency in late November. In the bailout process, lawmakers gave Pennsylvania's 2,500 municipalities the same gift they bestowed on Steel Town: the option of extracting a flat tax of up to $52 annually from the wages of everyone - CEO and burger flipper alike - who works in the community... The state Department of Community and Economic Development, which oversees local governments, expects as many as 500 statewide to impose the tax this year, with more likely to follow in 2006. "It'll be like an arms race," said Robert Strauss, an economics professor at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh and a national tax expert. If every community in the Philadelphia suburbs joined in, the collective tax pot would swell to more than $40 million. Municipalities are to use that money, according to the law, only for police, roads and property-tax cuts.
http://www.philly.com/mld/philly
/news/10662444.htm
| back to top

 

Not always diplomatic in her first major post
Los Angeles Times | January 16
She helped lead the nation to war and in the process became one of President Bush's closest friends and most intimate advisors. But even before she headed the National Security Council, Condoleezza Rice held a job that required grit, skill, political savvy and a sublime degree of self-confidence: running Stanford University..."When you're a university administrator, people are always upset with you for one reason or another," said Kiron Skinner, an international studies scholar whom Rice mentored. "You've got to make decisions about tenure, about funding issues. So someone is always unhappy."...Some who believed that Rice would emerge as a champion of blacks and women were disappointed. Skinner, though, was not surprised that Rice ran a colorblind administration. "Initially, there was an expectation, maybe, that she would behave a certain way because she's black and a woman," said Skinner, who is African American and teaches at Carnegie Mellon University. "But those who knew her all along knew that she wouldn't use any kind of indicators about her race or background as an excuse for how she handled her work."
http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-rice16jan16,
1,1358914.story?coll=la-headlines-california
| back to top

Student Experience

Despite Harvard's president,
the myth of female inferiority
in math and science doesn't add up

Newsday | January 20
Harvard president Lawrence Summers has done real damage by suggesting that women are absent from senior faculty positions at universities - especially in math and science - because of innate gender differences. His statement, made at an academic forum last week and picked up by many news outlets, is dead wrong, but how many undergraduates will steer away from math because of the power of his position? How many mothers and fathers will remember the headlines, and discourage their high school daughters from taking hard math classes? Summers said it was his job to be provocative, but instead he has done a disservice to girls and women by shooting from the hip...This sad situation can be reversed - but not if influential college presidents make poorly informed statements about innate differences. With a little bit of training, girls can improve their math abilities quickly - which could not happen if females were "hardwired" to perform poorly at math. At Carnegie Mellon University, aggressive outreach brought the numbers of freshmen women interested in science from 7 percent in 1995 to 40 percent in 2000.
http://www.newsday.com/news/opinion
/ny-vpriv204119777jan20,0,884109.story?
coll=ny-viewpoints-headlines
| back to top

 

Experts try to make immigration
laws fairer and more effective

Post-Gazette | January 18
Even for people trying to follow the rules, U.S. immigration policy can be confusing, time-consuming and illogical, those who work in the field said at a conference yesterday at Duquesne University. Because the Bush administration and immigration advocates alike agree that reform is needed, organizers of the conference, hosted by the Pittsburgh Interfaith Impact Network, said now is the time to advocate for changes as various legislative proposals are floated. Few dispute the system is working poorly...Current policy does not take into account the needs of U.S. employers and the realities of the economic situation in countries from which people emigrate. Nor do many people recognize the contribution immigrants make to the economy, said Linda Gentile, international student adviser for Carnegie Mellon University. "International students generate $12 billion in revenue for the United States, $630 million in Pennsylvania," she said.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05018/444020.stm | back to top

Arts and Humanities

Watson fest takes new direction
Post-Gazette | January 18
Carnegie Mellon University's Jill Watson Distinguished Lecture Series, also known as Wats:ON?, will bring Santa Monica-based architect Craig Hodgetts and Japanese multimedia group Maywa Denki to campus Friday and Saturday. The presentations are free and open to the public. Formerly known as the Jill Watson Festival Across the Arts, the event was initiated in memory of Jill Watson, who died in the crash of TWA Flight 800 in July of 1996. Watson was a Carnegie Mellon alumna and adjunct faculty member in the School of Architecture, as well as a Pittsburgh architect. The name change reflects a shift in direction for the event, which recently was held in the fall. "Wats:ON is going through a transitional stage at the moment to evaluate how best we can honor Jill Watson's legacy, as well as provide students and the Pittsburgh community with exciting programming year after year," Carnegie Mellon spokesperson Eric Sloss said.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05018/443948.stm | back to top

 

MacNeil stops in Pittsburgh
for 'Do You Speak American?'

Tribune-Review | January 18
In PBS' "Do You Speak American?" special, host Robert MacNeil talks to yins in the 'Burgh to discover the intricacies of Pittsburghese. Pittsburgh is just a brief stop on MacNeil's journey across the United States to discover the diverse dialects and accents that color our culture. Along the way, the veteran journalist chats with people on the streets, celebrities and linguistics professors. He discovers that the American language is always changing and a source of pride for many areas. "People talk about something called Pittsburghese," explains Barbara Johnstone, professor of linguistics at Carnegie Mellon University. "We have this strong idea that we have a way of talking that happens here and only here, or in this area." "All the while, they are talking about who they are and what it means to be here," she adds.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review
/entertainment/tv/s_294149.html
| back to top

 

'Death of Columbus' wows
audience with its score, drama

Tribune-Review | January 17
After the glory, pure elation yields to more complex emotions. Leonardo Balada's "The Death of Columbus," performed for the first time Friday night at Carnegie Music Hall in Oakland, is an uncommonly impressive and winning contemporary opera that visits the discoverer of the New World on his deathbed, where memory and imagination mix. "The Death of Columbus" is the sequel to Balada's "Christopher Columbus," which was commissioned by the King of Spain for celebrations of the 500th anniversary of the discovery of the Americas. The newer opera was written in 1992-93 and revised and expanded in 1995-96. Its premiere was unfortunately not staged, but rather a concert performance -- with the characters in a row across the front of the stage and choruses at the back and on one side...Conductor Robert Page put together the impressive premiere, with the student Carnegie Mellon Philharmonic and Repertory Chorus quite dependable in the sometimes challenging modern music. While some inaccurate dynamics, such as loudness issues, made musical textures less varied than Balada imagined and wrote in his score, such things are common even at professional premieres.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review
/entertainment/arts/s_293923.html
| back to top

 

Composer Balada probes
the soul of the great explorer

Post-Gazette | January 14
Christopher Columbus' legacy is, of course, all of ours. Like it or not, the effect of his connecting Europe with the Americas -- his mistaken Indies -- has led to the world we live in. From the Colombian exchange of flora and fauna to the transmission of endemic diseases to the exploitation and slaughter of entire cultures, the expedition of 1492 has had massive consequences. But what of Columbus, himself? A touchstone for controversy today, he has been given the honor of a celebratory name day, but some boycott it... For the Spanish-born [Leonardo] Balada (a Catalan), the pull of Columbus proved too great to ignore, not unlike Columbus' headstrong desire to find the Western route to China. The Carnegie Mellon University composer examined the first part of the explorer's life in "Christopher Columbus," which premiered in 1986 (with Jose Carreras and Montserrat Cabelle, which the label Naxos will release in a few months).
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05014/441713.stm | back to top

Information Technology

Experts: Cyber-crime bigger
threat than cyber-terror

CNN | January 20
As David Perry left a cyber-security conference in Luxembourg in 2004, an airport terminal handling international flights was in chaos. A network worm known as Sasser was scorching the world's computer systems and had knocked out the airport's reservation desk, stranding delegates in the terminal. In a fable for the information age, conference attendees, among them some of the world's foremost computer security experts, flipped open their laptops and reopened the terminal in a matter of minutes...Although the threat of cyber-terrorism exists, the greatest risk to Internet communication, commerce and security is from cyber-crime motivated by profit. The Software Engineering Institute, a federally funded research center at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, reports that electronic assaults are growing more sophisticated -- and lucrative. Attacks have evolved from cracking passwords into vast coordinated attacks from thousands of hijacked computers for blackmail and theft. "Attacks against Internet-connected systems have become so commonplace that reports of the number of incidents provide little information [about] the scope and impact of attacks," reported the institute's CERT Coordination Center last year.
http://www.cnn.com/2005/TECH
/internet/01/18/cyber.security/
| back to top

 

Machine wars
InformationWeek | January 17
Last year, a computer worm that conducts automated reconnaissance appeared; it uses the Google Inc. search engine to automatically find Web sites running vulnerable bulletin-board software and then defaces them. The financial-services industry noticed a spike last fall in phishing attempts to steal money from customers' accounts and put the blame on a new toolkit that made it easier to set up such scams...Automated hacking has gotten so bad that a federally funded effort to track cyberspace attacks has quit counting. The CERT Coordination Center, part of Carnegie Mellon University's Software Engineering Institute, noted that 21,756 incidents--each of which can involve thousands of sites--were reported in 2000, 52,658 in 2001, 82,094 in 2002, and 137,529 in 2003. Last year, it stopped publishing the number. "Given the widespread use of automated attack tools, attacks against Internet-connected systems have become so commonplace that counts of the number of incidents reported provide little information with regard to assessing the scope and impact of attacks," the group said.
http://www.informationweek.com/story
/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=57701362 | back to top

Biotechnology

BioWar games serious at Carnegie Mellon
Tribune-Review | January 18
A local university professor has built a scale model of Pittsburgh in her campus basement laboratory with sinister purposes in mind. The simulated city and suburbs that Carnegie Mellon University computer science professor Kathleen Carley stores in a supercomputer are so detailed they have to be shrunk to one-third size to fit in the memory banks. Into this mini-Pittsburgh, Carley inserts 250,000 simulated people, or "agents." Hit "start," and they get up in the morning and go to work or school, call their friends, dine at restaurants and go to the theater. "Some of our agents that are high school students, they can cut class," Carley said.
http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review
/trib/regional/s_294207.html
| back to top

 

Brain imagery may help explain autism
Newsweek | January 14
Ryan Yorio is an extremely likable 21-year-old who knows he has a problem. "I have the disease autism," he says. Yorio is what is called a high-functioning autistic. He has a normal IQ but still has other hallmarks of the mental disorder — especially difficulty in social interactions. "I remember when I was younger, I was afraid to make eye contact, you know, with other people when I talk to them," says Yorio. In a lab at Carnegie Mellon University, researchers scan the brains of autistics like Yorio and control volunteers while they perform tasks. Dr. Marcel Just, who heads the effort, points out that both the autistics and the control group use the same brain areas for perception — but the parts of the brain that bring things together are far less active in the autistics. **Please note that this story appeared as a segment on NBC Nightly News.
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/6827424/ | back to top

Regional Impact

Pitt, Carnegie Mellon boast big jumps
in spinoffs, spinoff-related revenues

The Pittsburgh Business Times | January 14
Tech transfer is paying off for the University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University. Both saw a significant jump in revenue from spinoffs and related activities in 2004, with Pitt bringing in $5.36 million and Carnegie Mellon $4.63 million. Carnegie Mellon saw its income from spun-off technologies jump from $2.76 million in fiscal year 2003 to $4.63 million in fiscal year 2004, which also ended June 30. Carnegie Mellon vice provost Christina Gabriel said there was no one spinoff from which a bulk of the increase derived. Ms. Gabriel also said Carnegie Mellon has improved its processes after the promotion of Bob Wooldrige to director of the Innovation Transfer Center in February 2002. Since then, he has hired new staff members who have become familiar with the tech transfer process and in promoting the benefits with staff and faculty.
http://pittsburgh.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh
/stories/2005/01/17/story6.html
| back to top

Local News Stories

Carnegie Mellon awarded Hewlett grant
Post-Gazette | January 19
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation is giving Carnegie Mellon University a $1.5 million grant for the latest phase of the school's Open Learning Initiative, a program to develop online versions of high-demand courses in fields from biology and chemistry to statistics. It is the second grant Carnegie Mellon has received from the Hewlett Foundation for the project. The introductory-level university courses are free to anyone with Internet access and, for a nominal fee, to colleges and universities that offer them for credit.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05019/444750.stm | back to top

 

Carnegie Mellon study suggests
disclosure has its risks

Post-Gazette | January 17
Regulators riding herd on Corporate America believe disclosure will do investors a world of good. But Carnegie Mellon University researchers say that's not necessarily the case.Their experiment on how advisers and their clients respond when an adviser discloses a conflict of interest produced some surprising -- and thought-provoking -- results. "Disclosure can have surprising backfire effects and it shouldn't be considered the panacea it once was," says Daylian Cain, a doctoral candidate at Carnegie Mellon's Tepper School of Business. "The main conclusion in our study is that disclosure left those receiving advice worse off for having been warned." Cain's partners were George Loewenstein, an economics and psychology professor, and Don Moore, an assistant professor whose specialty is organizational behavior and theory. Their experiment involved a group of about 150 undergraduate students and jars of coins.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05017/442505.stm | back to top

International News Stories

'Technological changes
led to economy's growth'

News Today, India | January 19
Stayed away from politics for the best results and for the right reasons [sic]. So said, Prof. Finn Kydland, Nobel Laureate in Economics-2004, Professor of Tepper School of Business Administration, Carnegie Mellon University, PA, USA. Kydland is in Chennai for the foundation ceremony of the Great Lakes Institute of Management. Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa is to unveil the foundation stone of the main building of the GLIM campus today. The land for the new campus to be provided by the State government is located on Old Mahabalipuram Road.
http://newstodaynet.com/19jan/bu2.htm | back to top

 

Turning Taiwanese
The Economist, UK | January 13
Taiwan's deep fascination with a televised form of puppet theatre illustrates the complexity of what it means to be Taiwanese. Budaixi, as the art form is known, is an omnipresent feature of Taiwan's cultural and political life. The island's biggest budaixi production company, PiLi International Multimedia, says it has an annual turnover of $35m. A million people a week rent the latest PiLi shows on DVD. Budaixi puppets feature the wooden expressions and jerky movements of early TV animations, but the characters, costumes and plots draw on ancient Chinese sources, with a heavy dose of martial arts and special effects. The target audience is grown-ups as well as children. Politicians like to portray themselves as budaixi heroes...In the 1960s, televised budaixi was banned for allegedly distracting islanders from their work. By the time Taiwan began moving towards a multi-party democracy in the 1990s, budaixi was in danger of dying out, but it became "intertwined" with a movement to revive Taiwanese culture, wrote Wu Sue-mei, a scholar at Carnegie Mellon University.
http://www.economist.com/ | back to top


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